IPP Software Navigation Tools IPP Links Communication Pan-STARRS Links

Changeset 41401


Ignore:
Timestamp:
Aug 15, 2020, 10:41:44 AM (6 years ago)
Author:
eugene
Message:

finished revisions for referee

Location:
trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts
Files:
7 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/dataproducts.bib

    r41251 r41401  
    629629address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA},
    630630}
     631
     632@ARTICLE{Szalay2002,
     633       author = {{Szalay}, Alexander S. and {Gray}, Jim and {Thakar}, Ani R. and
     634         {Kunszt}, Peter Z. and {Malik}, Tanu and {Raddick}, Jordan and
     635         {Stoughton}, Christopher and {vandenBerg}, Jan},
     636        title = "{The SDSS SkyServer: Public Access to the Sloan Digital Sky Server Data}",
     637      journal = {arXiv e-prints},
     638     keywords = {Computer Science - Digital Libraries, Computer Science - Databases, H.3.7, H.3.5, H.2, H.3, H.4, H.5},
     639         year = 2002,
     640        month = feb,
     641          eid = {cs/0202013},
     642        pages = {cs/0202013},
     643archivePrefix = {arXiv},
     644       eprint = {cs/0202013},
     645 primaryClass = {cs.DL},
     646       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002cs........2013S},
     647      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
     648}
     649
     650@ARTICLE{Gray2002,
     651       author = {{Gray}, Jim and {Szalay}, Alex S. and {Thakar}, Ani R. and
     652         {Kunszt}, Peter Z. and {Stoughton}, Christopher and {Slutz}, Don and {vand
     653        enBerg}, Jan},
     654        title = "{Data Mining the SDSS SkyServer Database}",
     655      journal = {arXiv e-prints},
     656     keywords = {Computer Science - Databases, Computer Science - Digital Libraries, H.2.8, H.3.3, H.3.5, h.3.7, H.4.2},
     657         year = 2002,
     658        month = feb,
     659          eid = {cs/0202014},
     660        pages = {cs/0202014},
     661archivePrefix = {arXiv},
     662       eprint = {cs/0202014},
     663 primaryClass = {cs.DB},
     664       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002cs........2014G},
     665      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
     666}
     667
     668                 
     669
     670
     671
     672
     673
     674
     675
     676
     677
     678
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/dataproducts.tex

    r41399 r41401  
    5050\newcommand\showfigure[1]{\input{#1}}
    5151%\newcommand\showfigure[1]{}
     52
     53\newcommand\Sersic{S{\'e}rsic}
    5254
    5355\def\Ha{H{$\alpha$}}
     
    110112\shortauthors{H. A. Flewelling}
    111113
     114\def\IfA{1}
     115\def\CFHT{2}
     116\def\BackYard{3}
     117\def\STSCI{4}
     118\def\Google{5}
     119\def\MPE{6}
     120\def\SpireGlobal{7}
     121\def\DUR{8}
     122\def\DurComp{9}
     123\def\DurCEA{10}
     124\def\JHU{11}
     125\def\Princeton{12}
    112126
    113127\begin{document}
    114128\title{The Pan-STARRS1 Database and Data Products}
    115129\author{
    116 H.~A.~Flewelling\altaffilmark{1},
    117 E.~A.~Magnier\altaffilmark{1},
    118 K.~C.~Chambers\altaffilmark{1},
    119 J.~N.~Heasley\altaffilmark{8},
    120 C.~Holmberg\altaffilmark{1},
    121 M.~E.~Huber\altaffilmark{1},
    122 W.~Sweeney\altaffilmark{1},
    123 C.~Z.~Waters\altaffilmark{1},
    124 A.~Calamida\altaffilmark{4},
    125 S.~Casertano\altaffilmark{4},
    126 X.~Chen\altaffilmark{10},
    127 D.~Farrow\altaffilmark{5}
    128 G.~Hasinger\altaffilmark{1},
    129 R.~Henderson\altaffilmark{11},
    130 K.~S.~Long\altaffilmark{4},
    131 N.~Metcalfe\altaffilmark{2},
    132 G.~Narayan\altaffilmark{4},
    133 M.~A.~Nieto-Santisteban\altaffilmark{4},
    134 P.~Norberg\altaffilmark{6,7},
    135 A.~Rest\altaffilmark{4},
    136 R.~P.~Saglia\altaffilmark{5},
    137 A.~Szalay\altaffilmark{3},
    138 A.~R.~Thakar\altaffilmark{3},
    139 J.~L.~Tonry\altaffilmark{1},
    140 J.~Valenti\altaffilmark{4},
    141 S.~Werner\altaffilmark{3},
    142 R.~White\altaffilmark{4},
     130H.~A.~Flewelling\altaffilmark{\IfA,\CFHT},
     131E.~A.~Magnier\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     132K.~C.~Chambers\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     133J.~N.~Heasley\altaffilmark{\BackYard},
     134C.~Holmberg\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     135M.~E.~Huber\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     136W.~Sweeney\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     137C.~Z.~Waters\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     138A.~Calamida\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     139S.~Casertano\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     140X.~Chen\altaffilmark{\Google},
     141D.~Farrow\altaffilmark{\MPE}
     142G.~Hasinger\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     143R.~Henderson\altaffilmark{\SpireGlobal},
     144K.~S.~Long\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     145N.~Metcalfe\altaffilmark{\DUR},
     146G.~Narayan\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     147M.~A.~Nieto-Santisteban\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     148P.~Norberg\altaffilmark{\DurComp,\DurCEA},
     149A.~Rest\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     150R.~P.~Saglia\altaffilmark{\MPE},
     151A.~Szalay\altaffilmark{\JHU},
     152A.~R.~Thakar\altaffilmark{\JHU},
     153J.~L.~Tonry\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     154J.~Valenti\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     155S.~Werner\altaffilmark{\JHU},
     156R.~White\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
    143157%
    144 L.~Denneau\altaffilmark{1},
    145 P.~W.~Draper\altaffilmark{2},
    146 K.~W.~Hodapp\altaffilmark{1},
    147 R.~Jedicke\altaffilmark{1},
    148 N.~Kaiser\altaffilmark{1},
    149 R.~P.~Kudritzki\altaffilmark{1},
    150 P.~A.~Price\altaffilmark{9},
    151 R.~J.~Wainscoat\altaffilmark{1},
    152 % P.~S.~Builders\altaffilmark{PS1},
    153 S.~Chastel\altaffilmark{1},
    154 B.~McLean\altaffilmark{4},
    155 M.~Postman\altaffilmark{4},
    156 B.~Shiao\altaffilmark{4}.
     158L.~Denneau\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     159P.~W.~Draper\altaffilmark{\DUR},
     160K.~W.~Hodapp\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     161R.~Jedicke\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     162N.~Kaiser\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     163R.~P.~Kudritzki\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     164P.~A.~Price\altaffilmark{\Princeton},
     165R.~J.~Wainscoat\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     166%
     167S.~Chastel\altaffilmark{\IfA},
     168B.~McLean\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     169M.~Postman\altaffilmark{\STSCI},
     170B.~Shiao\altaffilmark{\STSCI}.
    157171}
    158172
    159 
    160 
    161 \altaffiltext{1}{Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA}
    162 \altaffiltext{2}{Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
    163 \altaffiltext{6}{Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
    164 \altaffiltext{7}{Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy,  Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
    165 \altaffiltext{3}{Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA}
    166 \altaffiltext{4}{Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA}
    167 \altaffiltext{5}{ Max-Planck Institut f\"ur extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstra\ss e 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany}
    168 \altaffiltext{8}{Back Yard Observatory, P.O. BOX 68856, Tucson, AZ 85737}
    169 \altaffiltext{9}{Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA}
    170 \altaffiltext{10}{Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy, Mountain View, CA 94043}
    171 \altaffiltext{11}{Spire Global, Sky Park 5,45 Finnieston Street, Glasgow, G3 8JU, UK }
     173\altaffiltext{\IfA}{Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawai`i, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, Hawai`i 96822, USA}
     174\altaffiltext{\CFHT}{Canada-France-Hawai`i Telescope, 65-1238 Mamalahoa Hwy, Kamuela, HI  96743, USA}
     175\altaffiltext{\BackYard}{Back Yard Observatory, P.O. BOX 68856, Tucson, AZ 85737}
     176\altaffiltext{\STSCI}{Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA}
     177\altaffiltext{\Google}{Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy, Mountain View, CA 94043}
     178\altaffiltext{\MPE}{Max-Planck Institut f\"ur extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstra\ss e 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany}
     179\altaffiltext{\SpireGlobal}{Spire Global, Sky Park 5,45 Finnieston Street, Glasgow, G3 8JU, UK }
     180\altaffiltext{\DUR}{Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
     181\altaffiltext{\DurComp}{Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
     182\altaffiltext{\DurCEA}{Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy,  Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK}
     183\altaffiltext{\JHU}{Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA}
     184\altaffiltext{\Princeton}{Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA}
    172185% \altaffiltext{PS1}{Pan-STARRS1 Builders}
    173186%\begin{document}
     
    226239\section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}
    227240
    228 For nearly four years, from 2010 May through 2014 March, the 1.8m \PS\ telescope (PS1) was used to perform as set of astronomical surveys with wide-ranging scientific goals.  The largest portion of the observing time (56\%) was used for the so-called $3\pi$ Survey, covering the $\frac{3}{4}$ of the sky north of -30 Declination, easily observable by \ps\ from its site on the summit of Haleakala on the Hawaiian island of Maui.  The wide-field optical design of the telescope \citep{2004AN....325..636H} allowed \ps\ to observe most of the $3\pi$ Survey area in each five filters (\grizy) between 10 and 15 times.  Another 25\% of the observing time was dedicated to the Medium Deep (MD) Survey, in which 10 fields were repeatedly observed over the course of the 4 year mission.  The Pan-STARRS1 Gigapixel Camera (GPC1), consisting of an $8 \times 8$ grid of $4846 \times 4868$ pixel CCDs covering roughly 7 square degrees, has a pixel scale of 0.257 arcseconds.  The telescope optics and the natural seeing of the site result in good image quality which is fully sampled by the GPC1 pixels: 75\% of the $3\pi$ Survey images have full-width half-max values less than (1.51, 1.39, 1.34, 1.27, 1.21) arcseconds for (\grizy), with a floor of $\sim 0.7$ arcseconds.
     241For nearly four years, from 2010 May through 2014 March, the 1.8m \PS\ telescope (PS1) was used to perform a set of astronomical surveys with wide-ranging scientific goals.  The largest portion of the observing time (56\%) was used for the so-called $3\pi$ Survey, covering the $\frac{3}{4}$ of the sky north of -30 Declination, easily observable by \ps\ from its site on the summit of Haleakala on the Hawaiian island of Maui.  The wide-field optical design of the telescope \citep{2004AN....325..636H} allowed \ps\ to observe most of the $3\pi$ Survey area in each five filters (\grizy) between 10 and 15 times.  Another 25\% of the observing time was dedicated to the Medium Deep (MD) Survey, in which 10 fields were repeatedly observed over the course of the 4 year mission.  The Pan-STARRS1 Gigapixel Camera (GPC1), consisting of an $8 \times 8$ grid of $4846 \times 4868$ pixel CCDs covering roughly 7 square degrees, has a pixel scale of 0.257\arcsec.  The telescope optics and the natural seeing of the site result in good image quality which is fully sampled by the GPC1 pixels: 75\% of the $3\pi$ Survey images have full-width half-max values less than (1.51, 1.39, 1.34, 1.27, 1.21) arcseconds for (\grizy), with a floor of $\sim 0.7$\arcsec.
    229242
    230243% Operating under the aegis of the Pan-STARRS Science Consortium,
     
    247260The Pan-STARRS Project teamed with Alex Szalay's database development
    248261group at The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) to undertake the task of
    249 providing a publicly accessible hierarchical database for
     262providing a publicly accessible database for
    250263\PS\ \citep{Heasley2008}. The JHU team was the major developer of the
    251264Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) public database \citep{Thakar2003},
     
    262275The system developed for \PS\ is called the {\em Published Science
    263276  Products Subsystem}, or PSPS \citep{Heasley2006}.
    264 \note{define hierarchical, note relational}
    265 
    266 
    267 %(SDSS) public database \citep{Thakar2003}, and it is useful to reuse as much of the software developed for the SDSS as possible. However, due
    268 %to the Pan-STARRS's data having a larger intrinsic size and more complicated dataset, which covers a larger area of sky than SDSS and which
    269 %includes measurements on the stacks, single exposures, and mean properties of each, major changes were required. The system developed is
    270 %called the {\em Published Science Products Subsystem}, or PSPS \citep{Heasley2006}.
    271 
    272 The most significant challenge for the PSPS relative to the SDSS database implementation was the need to address the very large volume of \PS\ data.  The single monolithic database design of SDSS could not scale to the level needed for PS1 data.  While SQL Server does not have (at present) a cluster implementation, a bespoke version can be crafted using a combination of distributed partition views and data slices~\citep{Heasley2008}. Partitioning data into smaller databases spread over multiple server machines allows the information to be presented to the users as a single, unified table.
     277
     278\textadd{As a widely-used database engine, the Microsoft SQL Server provides a
     279robust tool to define, build, and query the full database.  The engine
     280implements the SQL relational database language: data within different
     281tables of the database are related to data in other tables by common
     282fields, or indexes.  In the PSPS implementation, the relationships are
     283largely hierarchical: many measurements are linked to the images from
     284which they came; associated measurements from the same astrophysical
     285object are linked together to those objects.  The tables use unique
     286indexes to form these relationships, as detailed throughput this article.}
     287
     288%(SDSS) public database \citep{Thakar2003}, and it is useful to reuse
     289%as much of the software developed for the SDSS as possible. However,
     290%due to the Pan-STARRS's data having a larger intrinsic size and more
     291%complicated dataset, which covers a larger area of sky than SDSS and
     292%which includes measurements on the stacks, single exposures, and mean
     293%properties of each, major changes were required. The system developed
     294%is called the {\em Published Science Products Subsystem}, or PSPS
     295%\citep{Heasley2006}.
     296
     297The most significant challenge for the PSPS relative to the SDSS
     298database implementation was the need to address the very large volume
     299of \PS\ data.  The single monolithic database design of SDSS could not
     300scale to the level needed for PS1 data.  While SQL Server does not
     301have (at present) a cluster implementation, a bespoke version can be
     302crafted using a combination of distributed partition views and data
     303slices~\citep{Heasley2008}. Partitioning data into smaller databases
     304spread over multiple server machines allows the information to be
     305presented to the users as a single, unified table.
    273306
    274307%Our approach has been to use several features available within the Microsoft SQL Server product line to implement a system that would meet our requirements.
     
    316349\label{sec:overview}
    317350
     351% https://panstarrs.stsci.edu is OK (2020.08.13)
     352% https://mastweb.stsci.edu/mcasjobs is OK (2020.08.13)
     353
    318354Public access to the Pan-STARRS data is through the web server located
    319 at \url{http://panstarrs.stsci.edu} and is hosted by the {\em
    320   Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes} (MAST) at
     355at \url{https://panstarrs.stsci.edu}
     356% http is OK here
     357and is hosted by the {\em
     358Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes} (MAST) at
    321359STScI. MAST provides the access point for downloading different pixel
    322360data products and their associated metadata and source catalogs. This
     
    328366Pan-STARRS tables is available through the Catalog Archive Server Jobs
    329367System (CasJobs) interface (see description at
    330 \url{http://mastweb.stsci.edu/mcasjobs}). CasJobs emulates local
     368\url{https://mastweb.stsci.edu/mcasjobs}). CasJobs emulates local
    331369free-form SQL access in a web environment, and provides both
    332370synchronous and asynchronous query execution. The interface can
     
    353391  preferred to making a new measurement directly from the available
    354392  released pixel data, and care should be taken when using the
    355   recalibrated astrometry with the original images (see Table
    356   \ref{table:fundamentalipp}).
     393  recalibrated astrometry with the original images (see Table~\ref{table:fundamentalipp}).
    357394
    358395\item Derived Data Products. These are higher order science products
     
    383420view of 32 \ippdbtable{Detection} tables, but the individual tables are hidden from
    384421the user. For more information on views, including the currently
    385 defines ones, see Table \ref{table:views}.
     422defines ones, see Table~\ref{table:views}.
    386423
    387424This paper covers the data products and schema for the 3$\pi$ data
     
    422459\label{sec:chipandcamera}
    423460
    424  The \ippstage{chip} stage takes the raw images, generally 60 FITS files, one FITS file per OTA, and detrends them, one chip per computing job. Dark, flat, bias, background and other corrections, as described in Paper III, are applied to each chip image, followed by source detection and photometry using the \ippprog{psphot} program (Paper IV). Next, the \ippstage{camera} stage combines the outputs of the \ippstage{chip} stage, performs basic astrometry on the detected sources, and generates a binary FITS table, called an \smf\ file, holding the catalog information for the entire exposure. These files  are later ingested into a DVO-style database for internal use. These 2 stages are represented as the ``ipp processing" $\rightarrow$ ``camera" steps in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}. Camera stage products are available to the user in the PSPS `Detection' tables, starting with DR2.
     461 The \ippstage{chip} stage takes the raw images, generally 60 FITS files, one FITS file per OTA, and detrends them, one chip per computing job. Dark, flat, bias, background and other corrections, as described in Paper III, are applied to each chip image, followed by source detection and photometry using the \ippprog{psphot} program (Paper IV). Next, the \ippstage{camera} stage combines the outputs of the \ippstage{chip} stage, performs basic astrometry on the detected sources, and generates a binary FITS table, called an \smf\ file, holding the catalog information for the entire exposure. These files  are later ingested into a DVO-style database for internal use. These 2 stages are represented as the ``ipp processing" $\rightarrow$ ``camera" steps in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}. Camera stage products are available to the user in the PSPS ``Detection'' tables, starting with DR2.
    425462
    426463
     
    428465\label{sec:fakeandwarp}
    429466
    430 The next step, the \ippstage{warp} stage, is represented as ``camera" $\rightarrow$ ``stacks" in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}. The \ippstage{warp} stage geometrically transforms the output images from the \ippstage{chip} stage to a common pixel grid defined on a tangential RA/Dec plane, with 0.25\arcsec\ pixels.  The output images, called ``skycells'', cover the entire sky; thus an image from a PS1 exposure can be split and projected onto a common layout for its portion of the sky. For 3$\pi$, the skycell tessellation\footnote{Note that our use of the term `tessellation' is inaccurate since the skycell sizes are variable and neighbors overlap each other.} is called \ippmisc{Rings.V3} and is described in detail in Paper II. This tessellation subdivides the sky into projections cell rings with centers at constant Declination.  Each projection cell is $\sim4.0~ \times \sim4.0$ degrees, subdivided into $10 \times 10$ skycells, each with 60\arcsec\ of overlap on a side, yielding square image with size ranging from 6240 to 6500 pixels on a side. All image data products beyond \ippstage{warp} (\ippstage{stacks}/\ippstage{forced warps}/\ippstage{diffs}/ etc.) are laid out in skycells as well. 
     467The next step, the \ippstage{warp} stage, is represented as ``camera'' $\rightarrow$ ``stacks'' in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}. The \ippstage{warp} stage geometrically transforms the output images from the \ippstage{chip} stage to a common pixel grid defined on a tangential R.A./Dec plane, with 0.25\arcsec\ pixels.  The output images, called ``skycells'', cover the entire sky; thus an image from a PS1 exposure can be split and projected onto a common layout for its portion of the sky. For 3$\pi$, the skycell tessellation\footnote{Note that our use of the term ``tessellation'' is inaccurate since the skycell sizes are variable and neighbors overlap each other.} is called \ippmisc{Rings.V3} and is described in detail in Paper II. This tessellation subdivides the sky into projections cell rings with centers at constant Declination.  Each projection cell is $\sim4.0~ \times \sim4.0$ degrees, subdivided into $10 \times 10$ skycells, each with 60\arcsec\ of overlap on a side, yielding square image with size ranging from 6240 to 6500 pixels on a side. All image data products beyond \ippstage{warp} (\ippstage{stacks}/\ippstage{forced warps}/\ippstage{diffs}/ etc.) are laid out in skycells as well. 
    431468
    432469The warp image products are available to users via MAST for the $3\pi$ survey as part of DR2.
     
    435472\label{sec:stackstages}
    436473
    437 There are 3 stack-related stages: \ippstage{stack}, \ippstage{staticsky}, and \ippstage{skycal}. The \ippstage{stack} stage generates the stacked images, \ippstage{staticsky} generates the source catalogs files, while \ippstage{skycal} calibrates the source catalogs. All of the stack related stages are represented as ``stacks" in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}.
     474There are 3 stack-related stages: \ippstage{stack}, \ippstage{staticsky}, and \ippstage{skycal}. The \ippstage{stack} stage generates the stacked images, \ippstage{staticsky} generates the source catalogs files, while \ippstage{skycal} calibrates the source catalogs. All of the stack related stages are represented as ``stacks'' in Figure~\ref{fig:revisedipptopsps}.
    438475
    439476\ippstage{Stacks} are generated by adding together \ippstage{warp} skycells, with bad-pixel rejection and internal calibration as described in Paper III.  Depending on the survey, stacks may be generated from different sets of raw exposures.  For the deepest possible stacks, essentially all available exposures are combined, with only weak cuts on the data quality.  Stacks may also be generated with a constraint on the image quality of the input exposures in order to yield a deep reference image with good image quality.   In order to limit contamination from on-going transient events, stacks may also be generated with constraints on the time range of the input exposures : out-of-season stacks would include only exposures {\em not} taken within a given year or period to act as a reference for transient events within that period.  The different stack types are listed in the \ippdbtable{StackType} table in the PSPS database.  For the DR1 and DR2 3$\pi$ databases, only the \ippmisc{DEEP\_STACK} \ippstage{stack} type is used, i.e., all available \ippstage{warps} of sufficiently good quality for a given skycell and filter within the 3$\pi$ survey data set are used to generate the \ippstage{stacks}, yielding one \ippstage{stack} per skycell per filter. Mask images, variance images, and related pixel images are also generated for each stack.   
     
    441478Once each \ippstage{stack} image is created, source detection and characterization, including galaxy morphological analysis, is performed by the \ippstage{staticsky} stage.  The source analysis is run on all 5 filters at once.  PSF photometry is forced for sources which are detected in at least two filter images on the other filter images for which the source was not detected above the $5\sigma$ threshold.  This forced photometry is also performed for sources detected in only the \yps-band. 
    442479
    443 Aperture photometry, for a series of circular apertures specified by SDSS \citep{Stoughton2002}, is performed on the raw stacks and also on stack images which have been convolved to a common 6 pixel FWHM, and again to a common 8 pixel FWHM.  These latter seeing-matched images are only kept in memory for the analysis and are not written to disk.  Up to 9 of the SDSS apertures are used for this measurement: R3 ($r = 1.03$ arcsec), R4 ($r = 1.76$ arcsec), R5 ($r = 3.00$ arcsec), R6 ($r = 4.63$ arcsec), R7 ($r = 7.43$ arcsec), R8 ($r = 11.42$ arcsec), R9 ($r = 18.20$ arcsec), R10 ($r = 28.20$ arcsec), and R11 ($r = 44.21$ arcsec).  Note that the measurement is performed in apertures with the same angular diameter as used for SDSS, which necessarily results in different radii in pixels from those used by SDSS apertures \citep[see Table 7 in ][]{Stoughton2002}.  For more details on the photometric analysis of the stack images, see Paper IV.
    444 
    445 Catalog files, one per filter, are generated with sources spatially-matched between filters using a 5 pixel (1.25\arcsec) correlation radius. Sources matched as across filters are linked in the output catalog by the detection ID.  The \ippstage{skycal} stage calibrates the \ippstage{staticsky} catalogs relative to the reference catalog. The calibrated catalog files are later ingested into the DVO database and then into the PSPS database. Due to the overlap between skycells, sources that land in the overlaps can be reported 2, 3, or 4 times in the DVO and PSPS database.  See the discussion in Section~\ref{sec:schemast} regarding the `primary' and `best' stack measurements.
     480Aperture photometry, for a series of circular apertures specified by SDSS \citep{Stoughton2002}, is performed on the raw stacks and also on stack images which have been convolved to a common 6 pixel FWHM, and again to a common 8 pixel FWHM.  These latter seeing-matched images are only kept in memory for the analysis and are not written to disk.  Up to 9 of the SDSS apertures are used for this measurement: R3 ($r = 1.03$\arcsec), R4 ($r = 1.76$\arcsec), R5 ($r = 3.00$\arcsec), R6 ($r = 4.63$\arcsec), R7 ($r = 7.43$\arcsec), R8 ($r = 11.42$\arcsec), R9 ($r = 18.20$\arcsec), R10 ($r = 28.20$\arcsec), and R11 ($r = 44.21$\arcsec).  Note that the measurement is performed in apertures with the same angular diameter as used for SDSS, which necessarily results in different radii in pixels from those used by SDSS apertures \citep[see Table~7 in ][]{Stoughton2002}.  For more details on the photometric analysis of the stack images, see Paper IV.
     481
     482Catalog files, one per filter, are generated with sources spatially-matched between filters using a 5 pixel (1.25\arcsec) correlation radius. Sources matched as across filters are linked in the output catalog by the detection ID.  The \ippstage{skycal} stage calibrates the \ippstage{staticsky} catalogs relative to the reference catalog. The calibrated catalog files are later ingested into the DVO database and then into the PSPS database. Due to the overlap between skycells, sources that land in the overlaps can be reported 2, 3, or 4 times in the DVO and PSPS database.  See the discussion in Section~\ref{sec:schemast} regarding the ``primary'' and ``best'' stack measurements.
    446483
    447484Stack data products are available for the $3\pi$ survey as part of DR1 and DR2. Stack image products are available to users via MAST, and Stack-related tables are available in the PSPS database.
     
    454491In the forced warp photometry stage, the positions of sources located in the deep \ippstage{stacks} are used to fix the position in the warp images.  The software then measures the PSF model flux at those positions on each of the individual warps.  This measurement also yields the Kron and aperture fluxes for the warp image at that location.  The catalogs generated by this process are ingested into the DVO database and average values are then calculated.  Note that the fluxes on the warps for faint objects may be insignificant or even negative; the average values are calculated using all flux values (both positive and negative) properly weighted by the detection flux errors.  Only measurements for which the warp pixels were excessively masked are rejected in this average flux calculation.  The individual measurements and the averages are translated by the \ippstage{IppToPsps} stage into the \ippdbtable{ForcedWarp*} tables for the PSPS.  For the $3\pi$ survey, these tables are available starting with DR2.
    455492
    456 For extended sources, galaxy models are fitted on the \ippstage{stack} images. These models are then used as a seed to determine galaxy models for each warp image. The position, aspect ratio, and (where appropriate) Sersic radius are kept fixed to the values determined for the stack image.  A grid of major and minor axis values are tested around the values from the stack fit for each warp image, with the galaxy model convolved with the PSF appropriate to the specific warp image.  The software reports the model normalization and $\chi^2$ value at each grid point; these are combined together across all warp exposures and the interpolated minimum $\chi^2$ value is used to determine a best-fit galaxy model.  Due to size constraints, only the average galaxy model results are propagated to the PSPS database.  These are later ingested into the PSPS database as the \ippdbtable{ForcedGalaxy*} tables.
     493For extended sources, galaxy models are fitted on the \ippstage{stack} images. These models are then used as a seed to determine galaxy models for each warp image. The position, aspect ratio, and (where appropriate) \Sersic\ radius are kept fixed to the values determined for the stack image.  A grid of major and minor axis values are tested around the values from the stack fit for each warp image, with the galaxy model convolved with the PSF appropriate to the specific warp image.  The software reports the model normalization and $\chi^2$ value at each grid point; these are combined together across all warp exposures and the interpolated minimum $\chi^2$ value is used to determine a best-fit galaxy model.  Due to size constraints, only the average galaxy model results are propagated to the PSPS database.  These are later ingested into the PSPS database as the \ippdbtable{ForcedGalaxy*} tables.
    457494
    458495The extended source (galaxy) models described above are not applied to all sources.  Galaxy models are only applied if the measured Kron magnitudes are brighter than the following limits for at least one filter: (\grizy) = (21.5, 21.5, 21.5, 20.5, 19.5).  In addition, galaxy models and Petrosian fluxes are only measured for skycells with centers outside of a Galactic plane exclusion zone defined for the $3\pi$ Survey as:
     
    475512Difference images are generated by the IPP in order to detect transient and moving objects.  Several types of difference images may be generated by the IPP depending on the type of images which are involved in the subtraction.  The \ippmisc{WARP\_WARP} diffs are generated by subtracting warps from a pair of exposures, usually taken within a short period of time; these are primarily used by the nightly science processing and the MOPS analysis for inner solar system sources and for transient detections from the $3\pi$ survey data. \ippmisc{STACK\_STACK} diffs are generated by subtracting a deep reference stack from a stack of multiple exposure taken over a shorter period. The \ippmisc{STACK\_STACK} diffs are used for supernova discovery in the MD survey fields with 8 exposures taken in sequence and stacked to make a more sensitive single-epoch observation. The \ippmisc{WARP\_STACK} diffs were generated for the $3\pi$ survey by combining warps from single exposures with a deep reference stack.  These diffs are also used for MOPS and transient discoveries, and will be provided for the full $3\pi$ Survey as a temporal reference.  There is one \ippstage{diff} image for each single exposure within the 3$\pi$ survey. Finally, \ippmisc{STACK\_WARP} diffs could be made in principal but are not in practice used by the IPP.
    476513
    477 For the difference image analysis, the input images (\ippstage{stack} or \ippstage{warp}) are convolved to have similar PSFs \citep{Waters2017} and one subtracted from the other. Sources are detected on the difference image, basic photometry is performed on the sources, and \ippstage{diff} catalog files are created.  The \ippstage{diff} catalog files are then ingested into the \ippstage{diff} DVO, and later ingested into the PSPS. 
    478 The results from this stage of processing include diff catalog files, which will be available in a future release (nominally DR3). The diff images can be reconstructed from available data products hosted at STScI, but at this time we anticipate they will not be stored there due to space constraints.
     514For the difference image analysis, the input images (\ippstage{stack}
     515or \ippstage{warp}) are convolved to have similar PSFs
     516\citep{Waters2017} and one subtracted from the other. Sources are
     517detected on the difference image, basic photometry is performed on the
     518sources, and \ippstage{diff} catalog files are created.  The
     519\ippstage{diff} catalog files are then ingested into the
     520\ippstage{diff} DVO, and later ingested into the PSPS.  The results
     521from this stage of processing include diff catalog files, which will
     522be available in a future release (nominally DR3). \textmod{At this
     523  time, it is undecided if, as part of DR3, the complete collection of
     524  PV3 difference images will be
     525  stored at MAST or if they will be generated on demand.  Within the
     526  IPP, difference images are generally stored on disk only for a short
     527  period of time (days to weeks) in order to save on storage space.
     528  When needed, historical difference images are regularly regenerated based on stored
     529  results (difference kernels and PSF models).  MAST may rely on this
     530  process for DR3.}
    479531
    480532\subsection{DVO Database Steps}
     
    492544Catalog files from several stages of IPP processing are ingested into the DVO database via the IPP program \ippprog{addstar}.  The relevant stages are \ippstage{camera} (all measurements from the individual exposures), \ippstage{skycal} (measurements from the stacks), and \ippstage{forced warp} (forced photometry and the forced galaxy model fits from the warps).  Difference image catalogs are ingested into the separate diff DVO database.
    493545
    494 Measurements from 2MASS, WISE, and Gaia are also merged into the DVO database; flags within the DVO database, and inherited by the PSPS database, note the presence of data from these surveys. Gaia DR1 \citep{Gaia2016} was released before the Pan-STARRS DR1 was complete, but after all of the object tables were already ingested into the PSPS database.  We used the Gaia DR1 data to recalibrate the DVO object positions, which improved the astrometry significantly. Rather than regenerate the database and start over (with corrected RA and Dec positions), we arranged for the \ippstage{IppToPsps} system to export just the newly calibrated positions along with minimal metadata to link the new coordinates with the existing objects.  See Section~\ref{sec:ipptopsps} on the special table which carries the Gaia DR1 calibration into the $3\pi$ Survey DR1 release.  For the $3\pi$ Survey DR2, the calibration is tied directly to the Gaia DR1 astrometric system (Paper V). 
    495 
    496 The DVO databasing system uses a collection of binary FITS tables as the backend.  These files define a spatial partition of the database, divided on lines of constant RA and Dec.  For a given file type, the database contains several thousand such files.  Several categories of DVO files are used by \ippstage{IppToPsps} to populate the PSPS database.  Here we give a short summary of the subset of DVO files that are most relevant for \ippstage{IppToPsps} (see Paper II for more details).
    497 
    498 \parheading{.cpt} Object information - each .cpt table has one entry for each object in that region of the sky. It summarizes the average properties of that object as long as those properties can be derived independently of the filter used. Information such as mean RA and Dec are listed in these files. 
     546Measurements from 2MASS, WISE, and Gaia are also merged into the DVO database; flags within the DVO database, and inherited by the PSPS database, note the presence of data from these surveys. Gaia DR1 \citep{Gaia2016} was released before the Pan-STARRS DR1 was complete, but after all of the object tables were already ingested into the PSPS database.  We used the Gaia DR1 data to recalibrate the DVO object positions, which improved the astrometry significantly. Rather than regenerate the database and start over (with corrected R.A. and Dec positions), we arranged for the \ippstage{IppToPsps} system to export just the newly calibrated positions along with minimal metadata to link the new coordinates with the existing objects.  See Section~\ref{sec:ipptopsps} on the special table which carries the Gaia DR1 calibration into the $3\pi$ Survey DR1 release.  For the $3\pi$ Survey DR2, the calibration is tied directly to the Gaia DR1 astrometric system (Paper V). 
     547
     548The DVO databasing system uses a collection of binary FITS tables as the backend.  These files define a spatial partition of the database, divided on lines of constant R.A. and Dec.  For a given file type, the database contains several thousand such files.  Several categories of DVO files are used by \ippstage{IppToPsps} to populate the PSPS database.  Here we give a short summary of the subset of DVO files that are most relevant for \ippstage{IppToPsps} (see Paper II for more details).
     549
     550\parheading{.cpt} Object information - each .cpt table has one entry for each object in that region of the sky. It summarizes the average properties of that object as long as those properties can be derived independently of the filter used. Information such as mean R.A. and Dec are listed in these files. 
    499551
    500552\parheading{.cpm} Measurements - each .cpm table contains all of the measurement information for each object in the .cpt file. Contains measurement information for detections from the stack/skycal cmf, camera smfs, and forced warp smfs.
     
    568620\parheading{Diff detection batches (DF)} Populate the \ippdbtable{DiffDetection} table, described in more detail in Section~\ref{sec:schemadiff}.  Each batch corresponds to a difference image catalog file created in the \ippstage{diff} stage, and contains all of the skycells for a given exposure.  Columns are filled from the DVO database ({\em cpt} and {\em cpm} files), and from the corresponding \ippstage{diff} catalog file (\cmf).
    569621
    570 \parheading{Gaia object batches (GO)} Populate the \ippdbtable{GaiaFrameCoordinate} table, linking the Gaia DR1 calibrated positions to the \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} entries by \ippdbcolumn{objID}.  It is based on exactly the same DVO files as OB batches, has updated RA and Dec calibrated to Gaia, and ignores the rest of the DVO columns.  These batches, and this table, are only present for DR1.  For DR2, additional calibration improvements were made within the DVO database (see Paper V).  The average property batches were regenerated, making the GO batch irrelevant for that release.
     622\parheading{Gaia object batches (GO)} Populate the \ippdbtable{GaiaFrameCoordinate} table, linking the Gaia DR1 calibrated positions to the \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} entries by \ippdbcolumn{objID}.  It is based on exactly the same DVO files as OB batches, has updated R.A. and Dec calibrated to Gaia, and ignores the rest of the DVO columns.  These batches, and this table, are only present for DR1.  For DR2, additional calibration improvements were made within the DVO database (see Paper V).  The average property batches were regenerated, making the GO batch irrelevant for that release.
    571623
    572624Within \ippstage{IppToPsps} it is possible to verify that the expected batches were generated, and to re-queue and regenerate batches that failed.  Batches fail for a variety of reasons, but none of the failures are terminal.  Batches can fail if any of the associated {\em mysql} databases time out or are unavailable, if there are disk or network I/O glitches or other disk/network problems.  The DVO database sets the expected number of batches to generate, and failures are investigated and retried until they are resolved. Within \ippstage{IppToPsps} it is also possible to poll the PSPS to verify if batches have been ingested, thus closing the loop.  %This allows for easy removal of batches that have been loaded to PSPS in order to regain disk space.
     
    587639%\subsection{Introduction}
    588640
    589 The PSPS consists of several parts: the data transformation layer (DXLayer), the Object Database Manager (ODM), the Workflow Manager Database (WMD), and the data retrieval layer (DRL).  The user accesses the data through the DRL, using either scripts, the STScI CasJobs interface, or if the user is a \PS\ Consortium member, the Published Science Interface (PSI). The DXLayer polls the \ippstage{IppToPsps} datastores for new batches and prepares them for loading.  The ODM is the software used to load, merge, copy and publish the PSPS databases.  The WMD is the database containing all the logs about the PSPS databases.  The DRL is the intermediate layer between the client and the PSPS database.  The PSI is the web based interface for PS1 consortium members, for interacting with the DRL. Each of these components is described in more detail below, and a diagram of the process is shown in Fig~\ref{fig:odm_data_flow}
     641The PSPS consists of several parts: the data transformation layer (DXLayer), the Object Database Manager (ODM), the Workflow Manager Database (WMD), and the data retrieval layer (DRL).  The user accesses the data through the DRL, using either scripts, the STScI CasJobs interface, or if the user is a \PS\ Consortium member, the Published Science Interface (PSI). The DXLayer polls the \ippstage{IppToPsps} datastores for new batches and prepares them for loading.  The ODM is the software used to load, merge, copy and publish the PSPS databases.  The WMD is the database containing all the logs about the PSPS databases.  The DRL is the intermediate layer between the client and the PSPS database.  The PSI is the web based interface for PS1 consortium members, for interacting with the DRL. Each of these components is described in more detail below, and a diagram of the process is shown in Figure~\ref{fig:odm_data_flow}
    590642
    591643% \showfigure{pspsslices.tex}
     
    599651% Figure~\ref{fig:pspsslices} shows the different database slices, and Table~\ref{table:pspsslices} describes the names of the slices and the declination ranges for each slice. 
    600652
    601 \subsection{The Data Transformation Layer (DXLayer)} The DXLayer is the first stage in the PSPS to receive data from \ippstage{IppToPsps}. This stage polls the IPP datastore interface for new batches to load and prepares them for the next step (ODM). Fig~\ref{fig:dxlayerprocess} shows the flowchart of the DXLayer process, and Fig~\ref{fig:psps_loadprocess} shows a more detailed flowchart of how batches are loaded and verified within the DXLayer and ODM. PSPS loads batches created by the \ippstage{IppToPsps} (Section~\ref{sec:ipptopsps}).  Batches contain a manifest file that describes the batch information such as type of batch, min/max \ippdbcolumn{objID}, MD5 checksum, and the tables to load. Batch data is stored in FITS files, which are transformed into comma-separated value (csv) files in the DXLayer. As noted above, the batch area cannot exceed two PSPS slices or it will fail to load.  The PSPS slices are constructed so that this does not happen.
     653\subsection{The Data Transformation Layer (DXLayer)} The DXLayer is the first stage in the PSPS to receive data from \ippstage{IppToPsps}. This stage polls the IPP datastore interface for new batches to load and prepares them for the next step (ODM). Figure~\ref{fig:dxlayerprocess} shows the flowchart of the DXLayer process, and Figure~\ref{fig:psps_loadprocess} shows a more detailed flowchart of how batches are loaded and verified within the DXLayer and ODM. PSPS loads batches created by the \ippstage{IppToPsps} (Section~\ref{sec:ipptopsps}).  Batches contain a manifest file that describes the batch information such as type of batch, min/max \ippdbcolumn{objID}, MD5 checksum, and the tables to load. Batch data is stored in FITS files, which are transformed into comma-separated value (CSV) files in the DXLayer. As noted above, the batch area cannot exceed two PSPS slices or it will fail to load.  The PSPS slices are constructed so that this does not happen.
    602654
    603655\input{pspsslicetable.tex}
     
    609661\showfigure{psps_loadprocess.tex}
    610662
    611 \subsection{The Data Retrieval Layer (DRL)} The DRL is the layer between the user and the PSPS database.  The DRL is responsible for management of queries that the user submits via the DRL API.  The DRL is based on CasJobs \citep{Szalay2007}, and has many similar features. It primarily keeps track of all user queries and provides progress updates of those queries in a secure way. It also kills queries that use too many resources or take too long. The DRL API is accessed via Simple Access Object Protocol (SOAP), allowing users multiple ways to access the database.  Before the public releases, Pan-STARRS science consortium members used the Published Science Interface (PSI, a web-based user interface) initially based at the IfA and later at STScI.  For the general public, the MAST server provides access via the CasJobs interface (\url{https://mastweb.stsci.edu/ps1casjobs/}), as well as a simple object search form which implements a basic cone search (\url{https://catalogs.mast.stsci.edu/panstarrs}).  It is also possible for the consortium users to query the database via SOAP calls from command line scripts. 
     663% https://mastweb.stsci.edu/ps1casjobs is OK (2020.08.13)
     664% https://catalogs.mast.stsci.edu/panstarrs is OK (2020.08.13)
     665
     666\subsection{The Data Retrieval Layer (DRL)}
     667The DRL is the layer between the user and the PSPS database.  The DRL
     668is responsible for management of queries that the user submits via the
     669DRL API.  The DRL is based on CasJobs \citep{Szalay2007}, and has many
     670similar features. It primarily keeps track of all user queries and
     671provides progress updates of those queries in a secure way. It also
     672kills queries that use too many resources or take too long. The DRL
     673API is accessed via \textmod{Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP, \url{w3.org/TR/soap})},
     674allowing users multiple ways to access the database.  Before the
     675public releases, Pan-STARRS science consortium members used the
     676Published Science Interface (PSI, a web-based user interface)
     677initially based at the IfA and later at STScI.  For the general
     678public, the MAST server provides access via the CasJobs interface
     679(\url{https://mastweb.stsci.edu/ps1casjobs/}), as well as a simple
     680object search form which implements a basic cone search
     681(\url{https://catalogs.mast.stsci.edu/panstarrs}).  It is also
     682possible for the consortium users to query the database via SOAP calls
     683from command line scripts.
    612684
    613685%A flowchart of the DRL can be seen in Figure~\ref{fig:psps_drl}.
     
    617689% Bernie says 'no'
    618690
    619 \subsection{Published Science Interface (PSI)} The PSI is the web user interface provided to the Pan-STARRS Science Consortium members. This interface provides many useful features including a query request page, information on query progress, MyDB management tools, graphing tools, access to the pixel data products, and interactive help.  The query request page allows for the user to easily submit queries to a variety of databases (3pi/MD/MyDB), to upload query files or to check the syntax, to name MyDB results tables and to select the queue to submit to. The MyDB management tools allow the user to easily select which MyDB tables to purge as well as well as methods to extract to csv, FITS or xml files to download.  Some of the interactive features include an interactive schema browser, a query builder to easily create a query with multiple joins and conditions, and a flag generator to create bitmasks for the different types of flag tables.
     691\subsection{Published Science Interface (PSI)} The PSI is the web user interface provided to the Pan-STARRS Science Consortium members. This interface provides many useful features including a query request page, information on query progress, MyDB management tools, graphing tools, access to the pixel data products, and interactive help.  The query request page allows for the user to easily submit queries to a variety of databases (3pi/MD/MyDB), to upload query files or to check the syntax, to name MyDB results tables and to select the queue to submit to. The MyDB management tools allow the user to easily select which MyDB tables to purge as well as well as methods to extract to CSV, FITS or XML files to download.  Some of the interactive features include an interactive schema browser, a query builder to easily create a query with multiple joins and conditions, and a flag generator to create bitmasks for the different types of flag tables.
    620692% SC: consider removing most of the PSI content.  The last sentence mostly replicates previous content.
    621693
     
    652724\ippdbtable{Detection} table, using \ippdbcolumn{objID}, in order to get the
    653725individual photometric attributes for all the detections of that
    654 object within the single exposures (at a given RA and Dec).
     726object within the single exposures (at a given R.A. and Dec).
    655727
    656728% \subsection{\ippdbcolumn{objID} and its relation to R.A. and Dec.}
     
    659731The index \ippdbcolumn{objID} (and \ippdbcolumn{diffObjID} for difference
    660732tables) is derived from right ascension and declination.  While it is
    661 possible to calculate the RA and Dec from the \ippdbcolumn{objID}, this is
     733possible to calculate the R.A. and Dec from the \ippdbcolumn{objID}, this is
    662734not recommended. The \ippdbcolumn{objID} value is determined when an object
    663735is initially instantiated in the DVO database, and is based on the
     
    903975detection.  These bits include information specific to difference
    904976imaging, as well as quality issues such as if source is near
    905 diffraction spikes, star core, affected by the `burntool' analysis of
     977diffraction spikes, star core, affected by the ``burntool'' analysis of
    906978persistence features (see Paper III), along with other analysis
    907979issues.  See also Paper IV.
     
    9721044DR2 version of the database, the astrometry was recalibrated against
    9731045Gaia DR1; the coordinates reported in the \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} table should be
    974 used as the best RA and Dec.  Use \ippdbcolumn{objID} to join to most
     1046used as the best R.A. and Dec.  Use \ippdbcolumn{objID} to join to most
    9751047tables.
    9761048
     
    9841056%There are several metadata tables specific to different stages of data ingested (i.e., metadata for individual exposures, \ippstage{stacked} skycells, \ippstage{difference} skycells, \ippstage{forced warp} skycells).  Basic information about indivudual exposures, \ippstage{stack} skycells, \ippstage{difference} skycells, such as the filter, exposure time, observation time, basic metrics, etc. can be found in these tables: \ippdbtable{DiffMeta}, \ippdbtable{ForcedWarpMeta}, \ippdbtable{StackMeta}, \ippdbtable{ImageMeta}. The metadata tables linking \ippstage{stacks}/\ippstage{diffs}/\ippstage{forcedwarps} to individual exposures are \ippdbtable{DiffToImage}, \ippdbtable{ForcedWarpToImage}, \ippdbtable{StackToImage}, and \ippdbtable{StackToFrame}.  There is metadata available on the detection efficiency for difference images and single exposures in \ippdbtable{DiffDetEffMeta} and \ippdbtable{ImageDetEffMeta}. \ippdbtable{ImageMeta} has metadata for a single exposure, while \ippdbtable{FrameMeta} has metadata for each of the 60 OTAs that make up an image. Further information about these tables are described in sections below.
    9851057
    986 \subsubsection{Tables based on the `camera' stage of IPP}
     1058\subsubsection{Tables based on the ``camera'' stage of IPP}
    9871059\label{sec:schemap2}
    9881060
    989 Images processed through the \ippstage{camera} stage of the IPP have been detrended, and have had astrometry and photometry calculated.  Basic information from the images are then merged into the DVO database.  The core tables based on the \ippstage{camera} stage are \ippdbtable{FrameMeta}, \ippdbtable{ImageMeta}, \ippdbtable{Detection}, and \ippdbtable{ImageDetEffMeta}. Each image ingested into the PSPS database has a unique \ippdbcolumn{imageID}; this can be used to find out, via the \ippdbtable{FrameMeta}, \ippdbtable{ImageMeta}, and \ippdbtable{ImageDetEffMeta} tables, information about each image such as the filter, RA and Dec, exposure time, etc.  All of the detections measured in the image are ingested into the Detection table, which also has the \ippdbcolumn{imageID}, allowing for single detections to be traced back to the OTA on which it was imaged. 
    990 
    991 \parheading{FrameMeta} Contains metadata related to an individual exposure. A {\em Frame} refers to the collection of all images obtained by the 60 OTA devices in the camera in a single exposure. The camera configuration, telescope pointing, observation time, and astrometric solution from the detector focal plane (L,M) to the sky (RA,Dec) is provided.
     1061Images processed through the \ippstage{camera} stage of the IPP have been detrended, and have had astrometry and photometry calculated.  Basic information from the images are then merged into the DVO database.  The core tables based on the \ippstage{camera} stage are \ippdbtable{FrameMeta}, \ippdbtable{ImageMeta}, \ippdbtable{Detection}, and \ippdbtable{ImageDetEffMeta}. Each image ingested into the PSPS database has a unique \ippdbcolumn{imageID}; this can be used to find out, via the \ippdbtable{FrameMeta}, \ippdbtable{ImageMeta}, and \ippdbtable{ImageDetEffMeta} tables, information about each image such as the filter, R.A. and Dec, exposure time, etc.  All of the detections measured in the image are ingested into the Detection table, which also has the \ippdbcolumn{imageID}, allowing for single detections to be traced back to the OTA on which it was imaged. 
     1062
     1063\parheading{FrameMeta} Contains metadata related to an individual exposure. A {\em Frame} refers to the collection of all images obtained by the 60 OTA devices in the camera in a single exposure. The camera configuration, telescope pointing, observation time, and astrometric solution from the detector focal plane (L,M) to the sky (R.A.,Dec) is provided.
    9921064
    9931065\parheading{ImageMeta} Contains metadata related to an individual OTA (chip) image that comprises a portion of the full exposure. The characterization of the image quality, the detrends applied, and the astrometric solution from the raw pixels (X,Y) to the detector focal plane (L,M) is provided.
     
    9971069\parheading{ImageDetEffMeta} Contains the detection efficiency information for a given individual OTA image. Provides the number of recovered sources out of 500 injected fake source and statistics about the magnitudes of the recovered sources for a range of magnitude offsets.
    9981070
    999 \subsubsection{Tables based on the `stack' stage of IPP}
     1071\subsubsection{Tables based on the ``stack'' stage of IPP}
    10001072\label{sec:schemast}
    10011073
     
    10211093independent.  Only one set of such measurements should be used for
    10221094valid population statistics.  To aid in such analysis, we define a
    1023 `primary' detection for all stack measurements (from a single filter)
    1024 of the same astronomical object.  The `primary' detection is that
     1095``primary'' detection for all stack measurements (from a single filter)
     1096of the same astronomical object.  The ``primary'' detection is that
    10251097detection for which the stack pixels are closest to the center of the
    10261098skycell. Since the definition is purely geometric, in theory no
     
    10291101split a source into multiple detections within the image.  For the
    10301102primary skycells, these detections will each be identified as
    1031 `primary', though they come from the same astrophysical object.
     1103``primary'', though they come from the same astrophysical object.
    10321104However, this is due to the analysis process, not the overlap of the
    10331105stack boundaries.
     
    10391111object.  Users who prefer a high-quality measurement of a particular
    10401112object may choose to use these secondary measurements rather than the
    1041 primary.  We attempt to identify the `best' stack measurement for each
     1113primary.  We attempt to identify the ``best'' stack measurement for each
    10421114filter by examining the signal-to-noise of the measurements and the
    10431115{\tt PSF\_QF\_PERFECT} values, a measurement of the masked-fraction
     
    10581130  STACK\_PRIMARY} bit set in the \ipptable{StackObjectThin.XinfoFlag3}
    10591131field for the appropriate filter while stack measurements which are
    1060 identified as the `best' measurement for an object within a given
     1132identified as the ``best'' measurement for an object within a given
    10611133filter have the {\tt STACK\_PHOT\_SRC} bit set in the same field (see
    10621134Tables~\ref{table:detectionflags3} and \ref{table:StackObjectThin}).
     
    10671139%% (this field is identical for all filters).
    10681140
    1069 If all of the `best' measurements for a stack object (across all 5
     1141If all of the ``best'' measurements for a stack object (across all 5
    10701142filters) are also primary measurements, then the {\tt BEST\_STACK} bit
    10711143is set in the \ipptable{ObjectThin.objInfoFlag} entry for the
     
    10741146
    10751147Several bits in the \ipptable{StackObjectThin.XinfoFlag4} field for
    1076 each filter may be set based on the `primary' and `best' detections
     1148each filter may be set based on the ``primary'' and ``best'' detections
    10771149(see Tables~\ref{table:detectionflags3} and
    1078 \ref{table:StackObjectThin}).  If a `primary' measurement exists for a
     1150\ref{table:StackObjectThin}).  If a ``primary'' measurement exists for a
    10791151given filter, then the {\tt SECF\_STACK\_PRIMARY} bit is set for that
    10801152filter.  If multiple primary stack measurements exist for a given
    10811153filter, then the {\tt SECF\_STACK\_PRIMARY\_MULTIPLE} bit is also set for
    1082 that filter (not set in DR1).  If the `best' measurement for a filter
     1154that filter (not set in DR1).  If the ``best'' measurement for a filter
    10831155is a significant detection (not forced from another band), then the
    1084 {\tt SECF\_STACK\_BESTDET} bit is set. If any of the `primary' measurements
     1156{\tt SECF\_STACK\_BESTDET} bit is set. If any of the ``primary'' measurements
    10851157for a filter is a significant detection (not forced from another
    10861158band), then the {\tt SECF\_STACK\_PRIMDET} bit is set. If any stack
     
    11061178joined into a single row, with metadata indicating if this stack
    11071179object represents the primary detection.  In addition, a detection is
    1108 flagged as `best' if it is a primary detection with a \ippdbcolumn{psfQf}
     1180flagged as ``best'' if it is a primary detection with a \ippdbcolumn{psfQf}
    11091181value greater than 0.98; if that condition is not met, then the
    11101182primary or secondary detection with the highest \ippdbcolumn{psfQf} value
     
    11631235\parheading{StackDetEffMeta} Contains the detection efficiency information for a given stacked image.  Provides the number of recovered sources out of 500 injected sources for each magnitude bin and statistics about the magnitudes of the recovered sources for a range of magnitude offsets.
    11641236
    1165 \subsubsection{Tables from the `forced photometry' stage of IPP}
     1237\subsubsection{Tables from the ``forced photometry'' stage of IPP}
    11661238\label{sec:schemafw}
    11671239
     
    11851257\parheading{ForcedMeanLensing}  Contains the mean \citet{Kaiser1995} lensing parameters measured from the forced photometry of objects detected in stacked images on the individual single epoch data. Use \ippdbcolumn{objID} to join to most tables; use \ippdbcolumn{uniquePspsFOid} to join to \ippdbtable{ForcedMeanObject}. \ippdbcolumn{objID} is not unique, but \ippdbcolumn{uniquePspsFOid} is.
    11861258
    1187 \parheading{ForcedGalaxyShape}  Contains the extended source galaxy shape parameters. The positions, magnitudes, fluxes, and Sersic indices are inherited from their parent measurement in the \ippdbtable{StackModelFit} tables, and are reproduced here for convenience. The major and minor axes and orientation are recalculated on a warp-by-warp basis from the best fit given these inherited properties \citep{Sersic1963}. Use \ippdbcolumn{objID} to join to most tables. \ippdbcolumn{objID} is not unique, but \ippdbcolumn{uniquePspsFGid} is.
     1259\parheading{ForcedGalaxyShape}  Contains the extended source galaxy shape parameters. The positions, magnitudes, fluxes, and \Sersic\ indices are inherited from their parent measurement in the \ippdbtable{StackModelFit} tables, and are reproduced here for convenience. The major and minor axes and orientation are recalculated on a warp-by-warp basis from the best fit given these inherited properties \citep{Sersic1963}. Use \ippdbcolumn{objID} to join to most tables. \ippdbcolumn{objID} is not unique, but \ippdbcolumn{uniquePspsFGid} is.
    11881260
    11891261\parheading{ForcedWarpMeta} Contains the metadata related to a sky-aligned distortion corrected \ippstage{warp} image, upon which forced photometry is performed. The astrometric and photometric calibration of the \ippstage{warp} image are listed.
     
    12031275\showfigure{objid.tex}
    12041276
    1205 \subsubsection{Tables based on the `diff' stage of IPP}
     1277\subsubsection{Tables based on the ``diff'' stage of IPP}
    12061278\label{sec:schemadiff}
    12071279
     
    12281300PSPS Table & \multicolumn{2}{c}{column names} & comments \\
    12291301\hline
    1230 FrameMeta & raBore & decBore & RA/Dec of telescope boresite \\
     1302FrameMeta & raBore & decBore & R.A./Dec of telescope boresite \\
    12311303%- where the telescope was pointed when image was taken \\
    1232 ObjectThin & raMean & decMean & mean RA and Dec from single exposure, calibrated against 2MASS \\
    1233 ObjectThin & raStack & decStack & mean RA and Dec calculated from \ippstage{stack} skycells \\
    1234 Detection & RA & Dec & RA and Dec for single exposure detections \\
    1235 StackObjectThin & (grizy)ra & (grizy)dec & RA and Dec calculated from individual \ippstage{stack} skycells \\
    1236 DiffDetection & RA & Dec & RA and Dec for single \ippstage{diff} exposure detections  \\
    1237 DiffDetObject & RA & Dec & similar to raMean/decMean, calculated for \ippstage{diff} objects \\
    1238 GaiaFrameCoordinate & RA & Dec & \textbf{Best RA and Dec, recalibrated to Gaia (DR1 only).}\\%\tablenotemark{a} \\
     1304ObjectThin & raMean & decMean & mean R.A. and Dec from single exposure, calibrated against 2MASS \\
     1305ObjectThin & raStack & decStack & mean R.A. and Dec calculated from \ippstage{stack} skycells \\
     1306Detection & R.A. & Dec & R.A. and Dec for single exposure detections \\
     1307StackObjectThin & (grizy)ra & (grizy)dec & R.A. and Dec calculated from individual \ippstage{stack} skycells \\
     1308DiffDetection & R.A. & Dec & R.A. and Dec for single \ippstage{diff} exposure detections  \\
     1309DiffDetObject & R.A. & Dec & similar to raMean/decMean, calculated for \ippstage{diff} objects \\
     1310GaiaFrameCoordinate & R.A. & Dec & \textbf{Best R.A. and Dec, recalibrated to Gaia (DR1 only).}\\%\tablenotemark{a} \\
    12391311\hline
    12401312\end{tabular}
    12411313\end{center}
    1242 %\tablenotetext{a}{This is the best and most accurate RA and Dec to use if interested in the static sky.}
     1314%\tablenotetext{a}{This is the best and most accurate R.A. and Dec to use if interested in the static sky.}
    12431315\label{table:radec}
    12441316\end{table*}
    12451317
    12461318
    1247 \subsection{Which RA and Dec to use?}
     1319\subsection{Which R.A. and Dec to use?}
    12481320\label{sec:schemaradec}
    12491321
     
    12551327proper motion or moving objects, it is best to use coordinates from
    12561328\ippdbtable{GaiaFrameCoordinate} if using DR1, as this is the weighted mean
    1257 RA and Dec (similar to \ippdbtable{ObjectThin}), but tied to the Gaia system.
     1329R.A. and Dec (similar to \ippdbtable{ObjectThin}), but tied to the Gaia system.
    12581330This information is in a separate table and not part of \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} because the mean properties were calculated and ingested
    12591331into PSPS prior to Gaia's DR1.  \ippdbtable{ObjectThin}'s \ippdbcolumn{raMean} and
     
    12761348There are multiple columns within the schema that are indexed and
    12771349designed to be used to join tables together. Generally, if a column
    1278 name ends in ``\ippdbcolumn{ID}", it is designed to be joined to other
     1350name ends in ``\ippdbcolumn{ID}'', it is designed to be joined to other
    12791351tables, either to system metadata tables (examples include
    12801352\ippdbcolumn{filterID}, \ippdbcolumn{surveyID}, \ippdbcolumn{ccdID}), or to
     
    13011373different sources or objects have an index, called \ippdbcolumn{objID}.
    13021374\ippdbcolumn{objID} is only unique for the object type of tables, and is
    1303 loosely based on RA and Dec, see Section~\ref{sec:schemaobjid} for
     1375loosely based on R.A. and Dec, see Section~\ref{sec:schemaobjid} for
    13041376more information. It is possible to use the \ippdbcolumn{objID} to get a
    1305 rough estimate of the RA and Dec, but this should not be used for the
    1306 definitive RA and Dec. Use \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} to get the RA and Dec
     1377rough estimate of the R.A. and Dec, but this should not be used for the
     1378definitive R.A. and Dec. Use \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} to get the R.A. and Dec
    13071379calibrated to 2MASS, and use \ippdbtable{GaiaFrameCoordinate}(for DR1) or
    1308 \ippdbtable{ObjectThin}(for DR2)to get the RA and Dec calibrated to Gaia
     1380\ippdbtable{ObjectThin}(for DR2)to get the R.A. and Dec calibrated to Gaia
    13091381astrometry.  When available and possible, if joining 2 tables and they
    13101382both have the same column name like \ippdbcolumn{uniquePspsXXId}, join
     
    13641436\label{sec:schemanulls}
    13651437
    1366 The PSPS uses \texttt{-999} to denote \texttt{NULL} values, as PSPS is based off of CasJobs which also does not use NULL. The justification for this is  explained at the following url: \url{http://skyserver.sdss.org/edr/en/sdss/skyserver/}. Specifically, they state "We also insist that all fields are non-null. These integrity constraints are invaluable tools in detecting errors during loading and they aid tools that automatically navigate the database.", and since our own database design has in its roots many of the same parts as the SDSS database, we also adopt this convention of non-null fields.
    1367 
     1438% https://skyserver.sdss.org/edr/en/sdss/skyserver is OK (2020.08.13)
     1439
     1440The PSPS uses \texttt{-999} to denote \texttt{NULL} values, as PSPS is
     1441based off of CasJobs which also does not use NULL. The justification
     1442for this is explained by \cite{Szalay2002}:
     1443% at the following url: \url{https://skyserver.sdss.org/edr/en/sdss/skyserver/}.
     1444% Specifically, they state
     1445``We also insist that all fields are non-null. These
     1446integrity constraints are invaluable tools in detecting errors during
     1447loading and they aid tools that automatically navigate the database''
     1448\citep[see also][]{Gray2002}. 
     1449Since our own database design has in its roots many of the same
     1450parts as the SDSS database, we also adopt this convention of non-null
     1451fields.
     1452
     1453% the Szalay et al (2001) reference above is a technical report only on the SDSS.  There is a possibly-related publication in :
     1454% https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783540424680
     1455
     1456% Szalay, A. S., Gray, J., Kunszt, P., Thakar, A., & Slutz, D. 2001, in Mining
     1457% the Sky, ed. A. J. Banday, S. Zaroubi, & M. Bartelmann (Berlin:
     1458% Springer), 99
     1459
     1460% the paper itself is on arxiv:
     1461% https://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0202013
    13681462
    13691463%Some of the Flag tables are of type \texttt{BIGINT}.  Care should be taken when doing bitmask queries with a \texttt{BIGINT}. Specifically, the bitmask needs to be recast as a BIGINT to force it to be of a proper size.
     
    14161510\parheading{Camera Stage} The \ippstage{camera} stage started with these 375,573 exposures, of which 374,521 ($99.7\%$) completed processing.  The other exposures failed due to: insufficient stars for the astrometric analysis, failure of single chip astrometry to converge, or failure of mosaic astrometry, usually too many failed chips. %Of those, 374446 were ingested into the DVO. These are the number of exposures we expect to see in the PSPS after loading.
    14171511
    1418 \parheading{Warp Stage} The \ippstage{warp} stages started off with a larger number of exposures than expected: 379,973 instead of 374,521.  This was due from some challenges in managing the remote processing on the clusters at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the University of Hawaii computer cluster (see Paper II).  Data transfer failures between the remote clusters and the IPP main cluster required re-queuing and re-running the analysis for some warps in a way that resulted in temporary double-counting.  Of the 379,973 exposures processed, 374,339 ($98.5\%$) are unique, and 1,234 are duplicates. Of the 379,973 exposures, 379,551 ($99.9\%$) have good quality. The \ippstage{warp} stage is the first stage that repartitions the exposures into the skycell tessellation, and since all later stages process on a skycell level rather than an exposure level, we note that the \ippstage{warp} stage yields 206,177 distinct skycells, with multiple warp skycell images from the different exposures for each skycell.
     1512\parheading{Warp Stage} The \ippstage{warp} stages started off with a larger number of exposures than expected: 379,973 instead of 374,521.  This was due from some challenges in managing the remote processing on the clusters at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the University of Hawai`i computer cluster (see Paper II).  Data transfer failures between the remote clusters and the IPP main cluster required re-queuing and re-running the analysis for some warps in a way that resulted in temporary double-counting.  Of the 379,973 exposures processed, 374,339 ($98.5\%$) are unique, and 1,234 are duplicates. Of the 379,973 exposures, 379,551 ($99.9\%$) have good quality. The \ippstage{warp} stage is the first stage that repartitions the exposures into the skycell tessellation, and since all later stages process on a skycell level rather than an exposure level, we note that the \ippstage{warp} stage yields 206,177 distinct skycells, with multiple warp skycell images from the different exposures for each skycell.
    14191513
    14201514\parheading{Stack to Skycal Stages} The \ippstage{stack} stage operates on 200,730 distinct skycells with up to five filter images per skycell.  A total of 200,725 stack skycells have good quality. There are fewer stack skycells than the 206,177 warp skycells listed above because stacks are not generated for skycells with Declination $< -30\degrees$.  Stacks generated below this Declination limit would have significantly poorer coverage and are of limited utility.  A total of 200,720 distinct skycells were processed by the static sky stage and all have good quality. The \ippstage{skycal} stage processed 200,722 skycells, of which 2 were essentially duplicate \ippstage{stacks} (same inputs, same skycells), of which 200,684 completed with good quality.
     
    14311525%{\color{red} I have the bulk of the information here, but I do not know the best way to organize what is missing}
    14321526
    1433 % {\em Missing from ObjectThin/MeanObject}: These were loaded via OB batches, there were 116252 batches, subdivided by individual DVO files (each DVO file covers specific RA/Dec ranges).  Of the 116252 batches, 2902 batches were only partially ingested into PSPS; this represents 2.5\% of the total number of batches, and 1.2\% of the total number of objects.  The missing batch data will be released shortly after DR1.
     1527% {\em Missing from ObjectThin/MeanObject}: These were loaded via OB batches, there were 116252 batches, subdivided by individual DVO files (each DVO file covers specific R.A./Dec ranges).  Of the 116252 batches, 2902 batches were only partially ingested into PSPS; this represents 2.5\% of the total number of batches, and 1.2\% of the total number of objects.  The missing batch data will be released shortly after DR1.
    14341528
    14351529% {\em Missing Forced Objects}: We expect 113665 \ippdbtable{Forced Object} batches.  There are 7086 batches that have been partially loaded into PSPS, the rest of the batches are fully loaded.  These missing batches will not be included in DR1, they will be added shortly after DR1.
     
    14621556After delivery of the DR2 data to STScI, internal consistency tests
    14631557revealed some problems for data in the vicinity of the celestial north
    1464 pole.  This issues is described in some detail in Paper IV.  In short,
     1558pole.  This issue is described in some detail in Paper IV.  In short,
    14651559the on-the-fly astrometric calibration performed during the PV3
    14661560analysis (Section~\ref{sec:chipandcamera}) relied on an astrometric
     
    14831577the affected images are set to {\tt NULL} as these values cannot
    14841578be trusted.  A list of the affected skycells is provided at MAST and
    1485 users are advised to be cautious of measurements from these regions.
     1579users are advised to be cautious of measurements from these regions. 
     1580%
     1581\textadd{The problem skycells are almost entirely north of Dec =
     1582  80\degrees, comprising roughly 21 of the 313 square degrees
     1583  in this region.}
     1584%
    14861585A reprocessing of the polar regions north of Dec = 70\degrees\ is
    1487 underway (Nov 2019) and will be released to users in the future.
     1586underway and will be released to users in the future.
    14881587
    14891588%{\color{red} The diff DVO database }
     
    15991698\section{Conclusion}
    16001699\label{sec:conclusion}
    1601 The Pan-STARRS database contains 10,723,304,629 objects. It is the largest data release from the largest digital sky survey to date, distilling the information from 1.6 petabytes of images and tables into a form that is accessible to the astronomical community through MAST. Nevertheless, sifting through such a large database can prove daunting, and this work is intended to describe the primary tables and quantities within the database, together with example queries. Data from Pan-STARRS has been used for myriad purposes including detecting moving objects within the solar system (and in the case of ‘Oumuamua, from outside it!), the analysis of tens of thousands of high-energy transient events, mapping the 3D structure of dust within our Galaxy, and studies of the large scale structure of our Universe. Yet these only scratch the surface, and it is likely that mining the database will lead to discoveries that were missed and correlations that were overlooked. As we enter the era of multi-messenger astrophysics, the Pan-STARRS data products will be essential to identifying the host galaxies and electromagnetic counterparts of events detected by gravitational wave, high-energy particle, neutrino and radio observatories. While we have provided various tools to work with this data release, we anticipate that it will spur the development of new interfaces and ways of working with high-dimensional datasets. This work will be critical to science with future surveys such as LSST. Combining this Pan-STARRS data release with other large catalogs such as \emph{GALEX}, 2MASS and \emph{Gaia} will provide a rich, high-dimensional dataset that will enable new scientific studies, and may yield astronomical treasures that we have not even begun to imagine.
     1700The Pan-STARRS database contains 10,723,304,629 objects. It is the
     1701largest data release from the largest digital sky survey to date,
     1702distilling the information from 1.6 petabytes of images and tables
     1703into a form that is accessible to the astronomical community through
     1704MAST. Nevertheless, sifting through such a large database can prove
     1705daunting, and this work is intended to describe the primary tables and
     1706quantities within the database, together with example queries. Data
     1707from Pan-STARRS has been used for myriad purposes including detecting
     1708moving objects within the solar system (and in the case of 1I/2017 U1 (‘Oumuamua),
     1709from outside it!), the analysis of tens of thousands of high-energy
     1710transient events, mapping the 3D structure of dust within our Galaxy,
     1711and studies of the large scale structure of our Universe. Yet these
     1712only scratch the surface, and it is likely that mining the database
     1713will lead to discoveries that were missed and correlations that were
     1714overlooked. As we enter the era of multi-messenger astrophysics, the
     1715Pan-STARRS data products will be essential to identifying the host
     1716galaxies and electromagnetic counterparts of events detected by
     1717gravitational wave, high-energy particle, neutrino and radio
     1718observatories. While we have provided various tools to work with this
     1719data release, we anticipate that it will spur the development of new
     1720interfaces and ways of working with high-dimensional datasets. This
     1721work will be critical to science with future surveys such as
     1722LSST. Combining this Pan-STARRS data release with other large catalogs
     1723such as \emph{GALEX}, 2MASS and \emph{Gaia} will provide a rich,
     1724high-dimensional dataset that will enable new scientific studies, and
     1725may yield astronomical treasures that we have not even begun to
     1726imagine.
    16021727
    16031728{\color{red} }
     
    16101735The Pan-STARRS1 Surveys (PS1) have been made possible through
    16111736contributions of the Institute for Astronomy, the University of
    1612 Hawaii, the Pan-STARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and its
     1737Hawai`i, the Pan-STARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and its
    16131738participating institutes, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy,
    16141739Heidelberg, and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics,
     
    16251750and Betty Moore foundation.
    16261751
     1752% http://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia : OK
     1753% http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium : OK
     1754 
    16271755This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA)
    16281756mission {\em Gaia} (\url{http://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia}), processed by
     
    16361764\bibliographystyle{apj}
    16371765\bibliography{dataproducts}{}
    1638 %\input{dataproducts.bbl}
     1766% \input{dataproducts.bbl}
    16391767
    16401768\appendix
     
    16471775\label{sec:query}
    16481776
    1649 This section shows example queries for the \PS\ database. The
     1777This section shows example queries for the \PS\ DR2 database. The
    16501778progression will be from simple queries to more complicated queries.
    16511779SQL has no requirements on case.  We adopt the standard convention of
     
    16531781and \texttt{CamelCase} for the tables and columns within the PSPS
    16541782database schema.  The queries given below may all be run from the
    1655 CasJobs tab on the MAST web site.  Note the some of the later queries
    1656 rely on myDB tables generated in the earlier queries.
     1783CasJobs tab on the MAST web site \textadd{using the context
     1784  ``PanSTARRS\_DR2''.}  Note the some of the later queries rely on
     1785myDB tables generated in the earlier queries.  \textadd{The names for
     1786  these output tables are surrounded by square brackets in the
     1787  examples.  These brackets are always allowed, but are {\em required} if
     1788  the table name includes spaces or reserved
     1789  words\footnote{\url{https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/databases/database-identifiers}}
     1790  Also beware that cut-and-paste in some browsers can convert the
     1791  underscore characters to space.}
    16571792 
    16581793%\noindent Unless otherwise specified, assume that these queries are run off of the PSI query page ({\color{red} arrrgh this needs to be updated because we aren't using psi, right? what do I do KCC? } \url{http:\/\/panstarrs.stsci.edu/PSI/query\_page.php} ), under 'select database' use a database that starts with 'PanSTARRS\_3PI' (this will be updated as future data releases occur), paste the query in the Query box, and select the 'slow queue'.  Set 'MyDB table for slow queue results:' to be query1, query2, etc as applicable. The progression will be from simple queries to more complicated queries, with a focus on queries for DR1 followed by queries applicable to later data releases.
     
    16611796\item \textbf{Counting the number of rows in a large table}
    16621797
    1663 This is an example of a simple query, it needs to be run in the slow queue. The difference between \texttt{COUNT\_BIG()} and \texttt{COUNT()} is that \texttt{COUNT\_BIG()} returns a \texttt{BIGINT}, while \texttt{COUNT()} returns an \texttt{INT}.  The PSPS tables are so large that \texttt{COUNT()}, which goes up to 2.14 billion, is too small of a number. Users should choose the method of counting rows that is appropriate for their data ranges. Unless it involves large tables and large areas of sky, \texttt{COUNT()} is recommended.
     1798This is an example of a simple query, it needs to be run in the slow
     1799queue. The difference between \texttt{COUNT\_BIG()} and
     1800\texttt{COUNT()} is that \texttt{COUNT\_BIG()} returns a
     1801\texttt{BIGINT}, while \texttt{COUNT()} returns an \texttt{INT}.  The
     1802PSPS tables are so large that \texttt{COUNT()}, which goes up to 2.14
     1803billion, is too small of a number. Users should choose the method of
     1804counting rows that is appropriate for their data ranges. Unless it
     1805involves large tables and large areas of sky, \texttt{COUNT()} is
     1806recommended.  \textadd{However, if the result is too large, using
     1807  \texttt{COUNT()} will result in an aritmetic overflow exception.}
    16641808
    16651809%% careful with these: underscores from PDFs convert to spaces when copy-paste-ing
     
    16861830AND decMean <  0.1 \\
    16871831}
    1688 % EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 3867 objects against DR2
    1689 
    1690 This returns 3867 objects. The majority of these objects have only been detected once. 
     1832% EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 3868 objects against DR2
     1833
     1834This returns 3868 objects. The majority of these objects have only been detected once. 
    16911835
    16921836\item \textbf{Make a simple text histogram of ObjectThin.nDetections for a rectangular patch of sky}
     
    16941838It is possible to save queries into your own personal MyDB, as well as
    16951839to make queries on your MyDB. Do the query from above, but save it to
    1696 your MyDB as 'MyDBtest'.  Run the following query on your MyDB to make
    1697 a histogram of \ippdbcolumn{nDetections}.
     1840your MyDB as 'MyDBtest'.  Run the following query on your MyDB (MyDB
     1841context) to make a histogram of \ippdbcolumn{nDetections}.
    16981842
    16991843%Verify that the query is complete from the queued jobs page.  Run the following query in the fast queue, but select the Database to be 'MyDB'
     
    17351879AND decMean <  0.1
    17361880}
    1737 % EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 747 objects from DR2
    1738 
    1739 This returns 747 objects, a significant reduction from the 3867 returned in query \# 2.
     1881% EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 748 objects from DR2
     1882
     1883This returns 748 objects, a significant reduction from the 3867 returned in query \# 2.
    17401884
    17411885\item \textbf{Select \ippstage{stack} PSF magnitudes for all filters for a rectangular patch of sky}
     
    17541898AND decMean <  0.1 \\
    17551899}
    1756 % EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 1805 objects from DR2
    1757 
    1758 This returns 1805 objects.
     1900% EAM : 2019.11.08 : OK, I get 1806 objects from DR2
     1901
     1902This returns 1806 objects.
    17591903
    17601904\item \textbf{An example of finding rows with \texttt{NULL} values, using \texttt{TOP} to limit results}
     
    17771921\item \textbf{Basic search using \texttt{BETWEEN} to limit ranges}
    17781922 
    1779 Similar to query \# 5, except uses \texttt{BETWEEN} to limit RA and Dec ranges as well as iPSFMag ranges.
     1923Similar to query \# 5, except uses \texttt{BETWEEN} to limit R.A. and
     1924Dec ranges as well as iPSFMag ranges.
    17801925
    17811926% QUERY 07
     
    17941939\item \textbf{Using built-in functions to do a box search}
    17951940
    1796 ObjectThin contains Hierarchical triangular mesh information, making it possible to use the built in function dbo.fGetObjFromRectEq(minra, mindec, maxra, maxdec) to do a rectangular search. Tables which have htm, cx,cy, cz can use this built in function.
     1941ObjectThin contains Hierarchical triangular mesh information, making
     1942it possible to use the built in function dbo.fGetObjFromRectEq(minra,
     1943mindec, maxra, maxdec) to do a rectangular search. Tables which have
     1944htm, cx,cy, cz can use this built in function.
    17971945
    17981946% QUERY 08
     
    18081956\item \textbf{Using built in functions to do a cone search}
    18091957
    1810 ObjectThin contains Hierarchical triangular mesh information, making it possible to use the built in function dbo.fGetNearbyObjEq(ra, dec, conesize(deg)) to do a radial search for objects near a given ra and dec (cone search). Tables which have htm, cx,cy, cz can use this built in function.
     1958ObjectThin contains Hierarchical triangular mesh information, making
     1959it possible to use the built in function dbo.fGetNearbyObjEq(ra, dec,
     1960conesize(arcmin)) to do a radial search for objects near a given ra and
     1961dec (cone search). Tables which have htm, cx,cy, cz can use this built
     1962in function.  \textadd{The query below returns the objects within 0.2 arcmin of
     1963the coordinate 56.85, 24.12.  Note that only one of these objects was
     1964detected in a \gps-band image and thus has a valid value for the \gps-magnitude.}
    18111965
    18121966% QUERY 09
     
    18181972ON o.objID = n.objID
    18191973}
    1820 % EAM : 2019.11.10 : OK, I get 40 objects from DR2
     1974% EAM : 2019.11.10 : OK, I get 41 objects from DR2
    18211975
    18221976\item \textbf{Cone search of high fidelity stellar-like objects}
    18231977
    1824 We want to get all objects with R degrees of a given position that are high fidelity stellar-like objects.
    1825 We get all objects within 0.2 degree of RA=334.0 and Dec=0.0 which have mean magnitudes in griz (i.e. at least 1 detection in each band that can be used for the mean mag). In addition, we require QfPerfect $> 0.85$ in all bands. We select stars with small ($<0.05$) difference between Kron and PSF magnitudes.
     1978We want to get all objects with R degrees of a given position that are
     1979high fidelity stellar-like objects.  We get all objects within 0.2
     1980degrees of R.A.=334.0 and Dec=0.0 which have mean magnitudes in griz
     1981(i.e. at least 1 detection in each band that can be used for the mean
     1982mag). In addition, we require QfPerfect $> 0.85$ in all bands. We
     1983select stars with small ($<0.05$) difference between Kron and PSF
     1984magnitudes.
    18261985
    18271986% QUERY 10
     
    18942053
    18952054Star CSS J030521.9+013231 (Catalina Sky Survey), 584630948352256
    1896 (GAIA) is an RR Lyrae with period = 0.55547 days and coordinates RA =
     2055(GAIA) is an RR Lyrae with period = 0.55547 days and coordinates R.A. =
    1897205646.341468915923 and DEC = 1.54199810825252 (ref. GAIA DR2,
    189820572018yCat.1345....0G). In the following, we obtain the PSF and aperture
     
    19072066   ra AS RA\_GAIA, dec AS DEC\_GAIA,
    19082067   phot\_g\_mean\_mag AS Gmag
    1909    INTO mydb.RRL\_584630948352256
     2068   INTO mydb.[RRL\_584630948352256]
    19102069   FROM gaia\_source
    19112070   WHERE source\_id = 584630948352256
     
    20482207%}
    20492208
    2050 %\item extracting a light curve for an object by RA and Dec using the Detection table (DR2)
    2051 
    2052 %If the \ippdbcolumn{objID} of the object is not know, it is necessary to do a join on \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} to search by RA and Dec.  This method is much slower than to search by the \ippdbcolumn{objID}.
     2209%\item extracting a light curve for an object by R.A. and Dec using the Detection table (DR2)
     2210
     2211%If the \ippdbcolumn{objID} of the object is not know, it is necessary to do a join on \ippdbtable{ObjectThin} to search by R.A. and Dec.  This method is much slower than to search by the \ippdbcolumn{objID}.
    20532212
    20542213%\item extracting a light curve for an object  with a known \ippdbcolumn{objID} using the \ippdbtable{ForcedWarpMeasurement} table(DR2)
    20552214
    2056 %\item extracting a light curve for an object by RA and Dec using the \ippdbtable{ForcedWarpMeasurement} table (DR2)
     2215%\item extracting a light curve for an object by R.A. and Dec using the \ippdbtable{ForcedWarpMeasurement} table (DR2)
    20572216
    20582217%\item extracting a light curve for an object  with a known \ippdbcolumn{objID} using the \ippdbtable{DiffDetection} table(DR2)
    20592218
    2060 %\item extracting a light curve for an object by RA and Dec using the \ippdbtable{DiffDetection} table (DR2)
     2219%\item extracting a light curve for an object by R.A. and Dec using the \ippdbtable{DiffDetection} table (DR2)
    20612220
    20622221\end{enumerate}
     
    21752334%% \note{table order is a bit funny; compare with text}
    21762335
    2177 \begin{table}[b]
     2336\begin{table}[htb]
    21782337\caption{ObjectInfoFlags}
    21792338\begin{center}
     
    22272386
    22282387% \FloatBarrier
    2229 \begin{table}[b]
     2388\begin{table}[htb]
    22302389\caption{ObjectQualityFlags}
    22312390\begin{center}
     
    22522411\end{table}%
    22532412
    2254 \begin{table}[b]
     2413\begin{table}[htb]
    22552414\caption{ObjectFilterFlags}
    22562415\begin{center}
     
    22902449\end{table}%
    22912450
    2292 \begin{table}[b]
     2451\begin{table}[htb]
    22932452\caption{ImageFlags}
    22942453\begin{center}
     
    23172476\end{table}%
    23182477
    2319 \begin{table}[b]
     2478\begin{table}[htb]
    23202479\caption{ForcedGalaxyShapeFlags}
    23212480\begin{center}
     
    23372496\end{table}%
    23382497
    2339 \begin{table}[b]
     2498\begin{table}[htb]
    23402499\caption{DetectionFlags}
    23412500\begin{center}
     
    23852544\end{table}%
    23862545
    2387 \begin{table}[b]
     2546\begin{table}[htb]
    23882547\caption{DetectionFlags2}
    23892548\begin{center}
     
    24252584\end{table}%
    24262585
    2427 \begin{table}[b]
     2586\begin{table}[htb]
    24282587\caption{DetectionFlags3}
    24292588\begin{center}
     
    27212880%{\color{red} needs to be added}
    27222881
     2882In this section, we present the contents of all DR2 tables, along with
     2883the expected \ippstage{diff} tables for DR3.  These listings were
     2884automatically generated from the XML code used to define the PSPS
     2885tables, with light editing to clean up the formatting for some of the
     2886units and equations.
     2887
    27232888\subsection{Object / Mean Object Tables}
    27242889
    2725 \begin{table}[b]
     2890\begin{table}[htb]
    27262891
    27272892\caption{ObjectThin: Contains the positional information for objects
     
    28042969\end{table}%
    28052970
    2806 \begin{table}[b]
     2971\begin{table}[htb]
    28072972\caption{MeanObject: Contains the mean photometric information for objects based on the single epoch data, calculated as described in \citet{Magnier2013}.  To be included in this table, an object must be bright enough to have been detected at least once in an individual exposure.  PSF, Kron (1980), and aperture magnitudes and statistics are listed for all filters.}
    28082973\begin{center}
     
    28533018%\end{document}
    28543019
    2855 \begin{table}[b]
     3020\begin{table}[htb]
    28563021\caption{GaiaFrameCoordinate: PSPS objects calibrated against Gaia astrometry}
    28573022\begin{center}
     
    28833048\subsection{Single Exposure Detection Tables}
    28843049
    2885 \begin{table}[b]
    2886 \caption{FrameMeta: Contains metadata related to an individual exposure.  A "Frame" refers to the collection of all images obtained by the 60 OTA devices in the camera in a single exposure. The camera configuration, telescope pointing, observation time, and astrometric solution from the detector focal plane (L,M) to the sky (RA,Dec) is provided.}
     3050\begin{table}[htb]
     3051\caption{FrameMeta: Contains metadata related to an individual exposure.  A "Frame" refers to the collection of all images obtained by the 60 OTA devices in the camera in a single exposure. The camera configuration, telescope pointing, observation time, and astrometric solution from the detector focal plane (L,M) to the sky (R.A.,Dec) is provided.}
    28873052\begin{center}
    28883053\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    29143079raBore & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Right ascension of telescope boresight.\\
    29153080decBore & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Declination of telescope boresight.\\
    2916 ctype1 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in RA.\\
     3081ctype1 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in R.A..\\
    29173082ctype2 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in Dec.\\
    29183083crval1 & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Right ascension corresponding to reference pixel.\\
    29193084crval2 & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Declination corresponding to reference pixel.\\
    2920 crpix1 & pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for RA.\\
     3085crpix1 & pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for R.A..\\
    29213086crpix2 & pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for Dec.\\
    2922 cdelt1 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in RA.\\
     3087cdelt1 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in R.A..\\
    29233088cdelt2 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in Dec.\\
    2924 pc001001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel L and RA.\\
    2925 pc001002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel M and RA.\\
     3089pc001001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel L and R.A..\\
     3090pc001002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel M and R.A..\\
    29263091pc002001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel L and Dec.\\
    29273092pc002002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between focal plane pixel M and Dec.\\
    29283093polyOrder & - & TINYINT & 255  &Polynomial order of astrometric fit between detector focal plane and sky.\\
    2929 pca1x3y0 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^3$ $y^0$) for RA.\\
    2930 pca1x2y1 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^2$ $y^1$) for RA.\\
    2931 pca1x1y2 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^1$ $y^2$) for RA.\\
    2932 pca1x0y3 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^0$ $y^3$) for RA.\\
    2933 pca1x2y0 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^2$ $y^0$) for RA.\\
    2934 pca1x1y1 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^1$ $y^1$) for RA.\\
    2935 pca1x0y2 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^0$ $y^2$) for RA.\\
     3094pca1x3y0 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^3$ $y^0$) for R.A..\\
     3095pca1x2y1 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^2$ $y^1$) for R.A..\\
     3096pca1x1y2 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^1$ $y^2$) for R.A..\\
     3097pca1x0y3 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^0$ $y^3$) for R.A..\\
     3098pca1x2y0 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^2$ $y^0$) for R.A..\\
     3099pca1x1y1 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^1$ $y^1$) for R.A..\\
     3100pca1x0y2 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^0$ $y^2$) for R.A..\\
    29363101pca2x3y0 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^3$ $y^0$) for Dec.\\
    29373102pca2x2y1 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Polynomial coefficient for the astrometric fit component ($x^2$ $y^1$) for Dec.\\
     
    29493114\end{table}%
    29503115
    2951 \begin{table}[b]
     3116\begin{table}[htb]
    29523117\caption{ImageMeta: Contains metadata related to an individual OTA image that comprises a portion of the full exposure.  The characterization of the image quality, the detrends applied, and the astrometric solution from the raw pixels (X,Y) to the detector focal plane (L,M) is provided.}
    29533118\begin{center} %cheaing here, if I do resizebox it compiles
     
    29583123column name & units & data type & default & description\\
    29593124\hline
    2960 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     3125imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    29613126frameID & - & INT & NA  &Unique frame/exposure identifier.\\
    29623127ccdID & - & SMALLINT & NA  &OTA identifier based on location in the focal plane, specific to an individual device.\\
     
    29653130bias & adu & REAL & -999  &OTA bias level.\\
    29663131biasScat & adu & REAL & -999  &Scatter in bias level.\\
    2967 sky & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Mean sky brightness.\\
    2968 skyScat & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Scatter in mean sky brightness.\\
     3132sky & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Mean sky brightness.\\
     3133skyScat & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Scatter in mean sky brightness.\\
    29693134nDetect & - & INT & -999  &Number of detections in this image.\\
    29703135detectionThreshold & magnitudes & REAL & -999  &Reference magnitude for detection efficiency calculation.\\
     
    29883153momentMajor & arcsec & REAL & -999  &PSF major axis second moment.\\
    29893154momentMinor & arcsec & REAL & -999  &PSF minor axis second moment.\\
    2990 momentM2C & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Moment $M2C = M_{xx} - M_{yy}$.\\
    2991 momentM2S & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Moment $M2S = 2 * M_{xy}$.\\
    2992 momentM3 & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &trefoil second moment = $sqrt( (M_{xxx} - 3 * M_{xyy})^2 + (3 * M_{xxy} - M_{yyy})^2 )$.\\
    2993 momentM4 & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &quadrupole second moment = $sqrt( (M_{xxxx} - 6 * M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy})^2 + (4 * M_{xxxy} - 4 * M_{xyyy})^2 )$.\\
     3155momentM2C & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Moment $M2C = M_{xx} - M_{yy}$.\\
     3156momentM2S & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Moment $M2S = 2 M_{xy}$.\\
     3157momentM3 & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &trefoil second moment = $\sqrt{(M_{xxx} - 3 M_{xyy})^2 + (3 M_{xxy} - M_{yyy})^2}$.\\
     3158momentM4 & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &quadrupole second moment = $\sqrt{(M_{xxxx} - 6 M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy})^2 + (4 M_{xxxy} - 4 M_{xyyy})^2}$.\\
    29943159apResid & magnitudes & REAL & -999  &Residual of aperture corrections.\\
    29953160dapResid & magnitudes & REAL & -999  &Scatter of aperture corrections.\\
     
    30433208
    30443209
    3045 \begin{table}[b]
     3210\begin{table}[htb]
    30463211\caption{Detection: Contains single epoch photometry of individual detections from a single exposure.  The identifiers connecting the detection back to the original image and to the object association are provided.  PSF, aperture, and \citet{Kron1980} photometry are included, along with sky and detector coordinate positions.}
    30473212\begin{center}
     
    30593224filterID & - & TINYINT & NA  &Filter identifier.  Details in the Filter table.\\
    30603225surveyID & - & TINYINT & NA  &Survey identifier.  Details in the Survey table.\\
    3061 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     3226imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    30623227randomDetID & - & FLOAT & NA  &Random value drawn from the interval between zero and one. \\
    30633228dvoRegionID & - & INT & -1  &Internal DVO region identifier.\\
     
    30933258psfChiSq & - & REAL & -999  &Reduced chi squared value of the PSF model fit.\\
    30943259psfLikelihood & - & REAL & -999  &Likelihood that this detection is best fit by a PSF.\\
    3095 momentXX & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
    3096 momentXY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
    3097 momentYY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
     3260momentXX & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
     3261momentXY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
     3262momentYY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
    30983263momentR1 & arcsec & REAL & -999  &First radial moment.\\
    3099 momentRH & $arcsec^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
    3100 momentM3C & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of trefoil second moment term: $r^2 cos(3 theta) = M_{xxx} - 3 * M_{xyy}$.\\
    3101 momentM3S & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of trefoil second moment: $r^2 sin (3 theta) = 3 * M_{xxy} - M_{yyy}$.\\
    3102 momentM4C & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 cos (4 theta) = M_{xxxx} - 6 * M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy}.$\\
    3103 momentM4S & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 sin (4 theta) = 4 * M_{xxxy} - 4 * M_{xyyy}$.\\
     3264momentRH & arcsec$^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
     3265momentM3C & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of trefoil second moment term: $r^2 \cos(3 \theta) = M_{xxx} - 3 M_{xyy}$.\\
     3266momentM3S & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of trefoil second moment: $r^2 \sin (3 \theta) = 3 M_{xxy} - M_{yyy}$.\\
     3267momentM4C & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 \cos (4 \theta) = M_{xxxx} - 6 M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy}.$\\
     3268momentM4S & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 \sin (4 \theta) = 4 M_{xxxy} - 4 M_{xyyy}$.\\
    31043269apFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux in seeing-dependent aperture.\\
    31053270apFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error on flux in seeing-dependent aperture.\\
     
    31093274kronFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error on Kron (1980) flux.\\
    31103275kronRad & arcsec & REAL & -999  &Kron (1980) radius.\\
    3111 sky & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
    3112 skyErr & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
     3276sky & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
     3277skyErr & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
    31133278infoFlag & - & BIGINT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry.  \\
    31143279& & & & Values listed in DetectionFlags.\\
     
    31253290
    31263291
    3127 \begin{table}[b]
     3292\begin{table}[htb]
    31283293\caption{ImageDetEffMeta: Contains the detection efficiency information for a given individual OTA image.  Provides the number of recovered sources out of 500 injected fake source and statistics about the magnitudes of the recovered sources for a range of magnitude offsets.}
    31293294\begin{center}
     
    31343299column name & units & data type & default & description\\
    31353300\hline
    3136 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     3301imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    31373302frameID & - & INT & NA  &Unique frame/exposure identifier.\\
    31383303magref & magnitudes & REAL & NA  &Detection efficiency reference magnitude.\\
     
    31693334\subsection{Stack Tables}
    31703335
    3171 \begin{table}[b]
     3336\begin{table}[htb]
    31723337\caption{StackMeta: Contains the metadata describing the stacked image produced from the combination of a set of single epoch exposures.  The nature of the \ippstage{stack} is given by the StackTypeID.  The astrometric and photometric calibration of the stacked image are listed.}
    31733338\begin{center}
     
    32393404\end{table}%
    32403405
    3241 \begin{table}[b]
     3406\begin{table}[htb]
    32423407\caption{StackObjectThin: Contains the positional and photometric information for point-source photometry of \ippstage{stack} detections.  The information for all filters are joined into a single row, with metadata indicating if this \ippstage{stack} object represents the primary detection.  Due to overlaps in the \ippstage{stack} tessellations, an object may appear in multiple \ippstage{stack} images.  The primary detection is the unique detection from the \ippstage{stack} image that provides the best coverage with minimal projection stretching.  All other detections of the object in that filter are secondary, regardless of their properties.  The detection flagged as best is the primary detection if that detection has a psfQf value greater than 0.98;  if that is not met, then any of the primary or secondary detections with the highest psfQf value is flagged as best.}
    32433408\begin{center}
     
    32963461\end{table}%
    32973462
    3298 \begin{table}[b]
     3463\begin{table}[htb]
    32993464\caption{StackObjectAttributes: Contains the PSF, \citet{Kron1980}, and aperture fluxes for all filters in a single row, along with point-source object shape parameters.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.
    33003465}
     
    33293494gpsfQfPerfect & - & REAL & -999  &PSF-weighted fraction of pixels totally unmasked for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    33303495gpsfChiSq & - & REAL & -999  &Reduced chi squared value of the PSF model fit for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    3331 gmomentXX & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    3332 gmomentXY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    3333 gmomentYY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3496gmomentXX & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3497gmomentXY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3498gmomentYY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$ for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    33343499gmomentR1 & arcsec & REAL & -999  &First radial moment for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    3335 gmomentRH & $arcsec^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting) for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3500gmomentRH & arcsec$^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting) for g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    33363501gPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &PSF flux from g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    33373502gPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in PSF flux from g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     
    33483513& & & & the deviation between PSF and Kron (1980) magnitudes, normalized \\
    33493514& & & & by the PSF magnitude uncertainty.\\
    3350 gsky & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Residual background sky level at the g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    3351 gskyErr & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Error in residual background sky level at the g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3515gsky & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Residual background sky level at the g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
     3516gskyErr & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Error in residual background sky level at the g filter \ippstage{stack} detection.\\
    33523517gzp & magnitudes & REAL & 0  &Photometric zeropoint for the g filter stack.  Necessary for converting\\
    33533518& & & & listed fluxes and magnitudes back to measured ADU counts.\\
     
    33643529\end{table}%
    33653530
    3366 \begin{table}[b]
    3367 \caption{StackApFlx: Contains the unconvolved fluxes within the SDSS R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec), and R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002}.  Convolved fluxes within these same apertures are also provided for images convolved to 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) and 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec).  All filters are matched into a single row.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
     3531\begin{table}[htb]
     3532\caption{StackApFlx: Contains the unconvolved fluxes within the SDSS R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), and R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002}.  Convolved fluxes within these same apertures are also provided for images convolved to 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) and 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec).  All filters are matched into a single row.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
    33683533\begin{center}
    33693534%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    33823547gstackImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} identifier for g filter detection.\\
    33833548gippDetectID & - & BIGINT & NA  &IPP internal detection identifier.\\
    3384 gflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3385 gflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3386 gflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3387 gflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3388 gflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3389 gflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3390 gflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3391 gflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3392 gflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3393 gflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3394 gflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3395 gflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3549gflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     3550gflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     3551gflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     3552gflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     3553gflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     3554gflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     3555gflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     3556gflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     3557gflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     3558gflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     3559gflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of g filter flux within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     3560gflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    33963561gc6flxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels\\
    3397 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3562& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    33983563gc6flxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3399 & & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3564& & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34003565gc6flxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to \\
    3401 & & & & a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3566& & & & a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34023567gc6flxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a \\
    3403 & & & & target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3568& & & & target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34043569gc6flxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels\\
    3405 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3570& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34063571gc6flxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3407 & & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3572& & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34083573gc6flxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to \\
    3409 & & & & a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3574& & & & a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34103575gc6flxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3411 & & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3576& & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34123577gc6flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels\\
    3413 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3578& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34143579gc6flxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3415 & & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3580& & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34163581gc6flxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3417 & & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3582& & & & 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34183583gc6flxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky \\
    3419 & & & & pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3584& & & & pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34203585gc8flxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels\\
    3421 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3586& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34223587gc8flxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    3423 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3588& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34243589gc8flxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky \\
    3425 & & & & pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3590& & & & pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34263591gc8flxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky \\
    3427 & & & & pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     3592& & & & pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    34283593gc8flxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels\\
    3429 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3594& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34303595gc8flxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels\\
    3431 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3596& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34323597gc8flxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3433 & & & & 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     3598& & & & 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    34343599gc8flxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    3435 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3436 gc8flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) \\
    3437 & & & & within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3600& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     3601gc8flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) \\
     3602& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34383603gc8flxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target 8 sky pixels \\
    3439 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3604& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34403605gc8flxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of \\
    3441 & & & & 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3606& & & & 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34423607gc8flxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    3443 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     3608& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    34443609rstackDetectID \\
    34453610... & & & & same entries repeated for r, i, z, and y filters \\
     
    34533618
    34543619%HAF commented out because stackmodelfitextra is junk: not in DR1 or DR2?
    3455 %\begin{table}[b]
     3620%\begin{table}[htb]
    34563621%\caption{StackModelFitExtra: Contains the galaxy shape and concentration parameters measured from the \ippstage{stack} detections.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections \citep[see]{Blakeslee2006,Cheng2011,Schade1995,Simard2011,Simard2002}}
    34573622%\begin{center}
     
    34893654%\end{table}%
    34903655
    3491 \begin{table}[b]
     3656\begin{table}[htb]
    34923657\caption{StackModelFitExp: Contains the exponential fit parameters to extended sources.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections. }
    34933658\begin{center}
     
    36003765\end{table}%
    36013766
    3602 \begin{table}[b]
     3767\begin{table}[htb]
    36033768\caption{StackModelFitDeV: Contains the \citet{deVaucouleurs1948} fit parameters to extended sources.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
    36043769\begin{center}
     
    37093874\end{table}%
    37103875
    3711 \begin{table}[b]
     3876\begin{table}[htb]
    37123877\caption{StackModelFitSer: Contains the \citet{Sersic1963} fit parameters to extended sources.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections \citep{Sersic1963}.}
    37133878\begin{center}
     
    38233988\end{table}%
    38243989
    3825 \begin{table}[b]
    3826 \caption{StackApFlxExGalUnc: Contains the unconvolved fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03 arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76 arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42 arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20 arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20 arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21 arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources.  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.  }
     3990\begin{table}[htb]
     3991\caption{StackApFlxExGalUnc: Contains the unconvolved fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03\arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76\arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42\arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20\arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20\arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21\arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources.  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.  }
    38273992\begin{center}
    38283993%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    38414006gstackDetectID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} detection identifier.\\
    38424007gstackImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} identifier for g filter detection.\\
    3843 gflxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
    3844 gflxR3Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4008gflxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
     4009gflxR3Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    38454010gflxR3Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3846 & & & & r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
    3847 gflxR3Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
    3848 gflxR4 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
    3849 gflxR4Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
     4011& & & & r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
     4012gflxR3Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
     4013gflxR4 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
     4014gflxR4Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
    38504015gflxR4Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3851 & & & & r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
    3852 gflxR4Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
    3853 gflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3854 gflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4016& & & & r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
     4017gflxR4Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
     4018gflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4019gflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    38554020gflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3856 & & & & r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3857 gflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3858 gflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3859 gflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4021& & & & r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4022gflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4023gflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4024gflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    38604025gflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3861 & & & & r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3862 gflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3863 gflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3864 gflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4026& & & & r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4027gflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4028gflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4029gflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    38654030gflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3866 & & & & r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3867 gflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3868 gflxR8 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
    3869 gflxR8Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
     4031& & & & r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4032gflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4033gflxR8 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
     4034gflxR8Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
    38704035gflxR8Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3871 & & & & r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
    3872 gflxR8Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
    3873 gflxR9 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
    3874 gflxR9Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
     4036& & & & r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
     4037gflxR8Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
     4038gflxR9 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
     4039gflxR9Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
    38754040gflxR9Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3876 & & & & r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
    3877 gflxR9Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
    3878 gflxR10 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
    3879 gflxR10Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
     4041& & & & r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
     4042gflxR9Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
     4043gflxR10 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
     4044gflxR10Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
    38804045gflxR10Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3881 & & & & r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
    3882 gflxR10Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
    3883 gflxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
    3884 gflxR11Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4046& & & & r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
     4047gflxR10Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
     4048gflxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
     4049gflxR11Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    38854050gflxR11Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection within an aperture of radius \\
    3886 & & & & r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
    3887 gflxR11Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4051& & & & r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
     4052gflxR11Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    38884053rippDetectID\\
    38894054... & & & & same entries repeated for r, i, z, and y filters \\
     
    38954060\end{table}%
    38964061
    3897 \begin{table}[b]
    3898 \caption{StackApFlxExGalCon6: Contains the fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03 arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76 arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42 arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20 arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20 arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21 arcsec) apertures (\citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources after the images have been convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec).  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
     4062\begin{table}[htb]
     4063\caption{StackApFlxExGalCon6: Contains the fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03\arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76\arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42\arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20\arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20\arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21\arcsec) apertures (\citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources after the images have been convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec).  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
    38994064\begin{center}
    39004065%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    39134078gstackDetectID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} detection identifier.\\
    39144079gstackImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} identifier for g filter detection.\\
    3915 gc6flxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3916 & & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4080gc6flxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4081& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    39174082gc6flxR3Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3918 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4083& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    39194084gc6flxR3Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3920 & & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4085& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    39214086gc6flxR3Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3922 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
    3923 %gc6flxR4 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3924 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
     4087& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
     4088%gc6flxR4 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4089%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
    39254090%gc6flxR4Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3926 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
     4091%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
    39274092%gc6flxR4Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3928 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
     4093%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
    39294094%gc6flxR4Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3930 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76 arcsec.\\
    3931 %gc6flxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3932 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4095%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.76\arcsec.\\
     4096%gc6flxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4097%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    39334098%gc6flxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3934 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4099%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    39354100%gc6flxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3936 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4101%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    39374102%gc6flxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3938 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    3939 %gc6flxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3940 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4103%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4104%gc6flxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4105%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    39414106%gc6flxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3942 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4107%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    39434108%gc6flxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3944 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4109%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    39454110%gc6flxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3946 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    3947 %gc6flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3948 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4111%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4112%gc6flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4113%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    39494114%gc6flxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3950 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4115%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    39514116%gc6flxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3952 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4117%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    39534118%gc6flxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3954 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    3955 %gc6flxR8 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3956 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
     4119%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4120%gc6flxR8 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4121%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
    39574122%gc6flxR8Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3958 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
     4123%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
    39594124%gc6flxR8Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3960 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
     4125%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
    39614126%gc6flxR8Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3962 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42 arcsec.\\
    3963 %gc6flxR9 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3964 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
     4127%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 11.42\arcsec.\\
     4128%gc6flxR9 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4129%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
    39654130%gc6flxR9Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3966 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
     4131%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
    39674132%gc6flxR9Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3968 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
     4133%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
    39694134%gc6flxR9Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3970 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20 arcsec.\\
    3971 %gc6flxR10 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3972 %& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
     4135%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 18.20\arcsec.\\
     4136%gc6flxR10 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4137%& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
    39734138%gc6flxR10Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3974 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
     4139%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
    39754140%gc6flxR10Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3976 %& & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
     4141%& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
    39774142%gc6flxR10Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3978 %& & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20 arcsec.\\
    3979 ... &  & & & gc6flxR3 ... gc6flxR3Fill columns repeated for R4 (r = 1.76 arcsec).\\
    3980 ... &  & & & repeated for R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec).\\
    3981 ... &  & & & repeated for R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec).\\
    3982 ... &  & & & repeated for R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec).\\
    3983 ... &  & & & repeated for R8 (r = 11.42 arcsec).\\
    3984 ... &  & & & repeated for R9 (r = 18.20 arcsec).\\
    3985 ... &  & & & repeated for R10 (r = 28.20 arcsec).\\
    3986 gc6flxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) \\
    3987 & & & & within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4143%& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 28.20\arcsec.\\
     4144... &  & & & gc6flxR3 ... gc6flxR3Fill columns repeated for R4 (r = 1.76\arcsec).\\
     4145... &  & & & repeated for R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec).\\
     4146... &  & & & repeated for R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec).\\
     4147... &  & & & repeated for R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec).\\
     4148... &  & & & repeated for R8 (r = 11.42\arcsec).\\
     4149... &  & & & repeated for R9 (r = 18.20\arcsec).\\
     4150... &  & & & repeated for R10 (r = 28.20\arcsec).\\
     4151gc6flxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) \\
     4152& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    39884153gc6flxR11Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3989 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4154& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    39904155gc6flxR11Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 \\
    3991 & & & & sky pixels (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4156& & & & sky pixels (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    39924157gc6flxR11Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 6 sky pixels \\
    3993 & & & & (1.5 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4158& & & & (1.5\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    39944159rippDetectID\\
    39954160... & & & & same entries repeated for r, i, z, and y filters \\
     
    40014166\end{table}%
    40024167
    4003 \begin{table}[b]
    4004 \caption{StackApFlxExGalCon8: Contains the fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03 arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76 arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42 arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20 arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20 arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21 arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources after the images have been convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec).  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
     4168\begin{table}[htb]
     4169\caption{StackApFlxExGalCon8: Contains the fluxes within the SDSS R3 (r = 1.03\arcsec), R4 (r = 1.76\arcsec), R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec), R8 (r = 11.42\arcsec), R9 (r = 18.20\arcsec), R10 (r = 28.20\arcsec), and R11 (r = 44.21\arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for extended sources after the images have been convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec).  These measurements are only provided for objects in the extragalactic sky, i.e., they are not provided for objects in the Galactic plane because they are not useful in crowded areas.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
    40054170\begin{center}
    40064171%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    40194184gstackDetectID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} detection identifier.\\
    40204185gstackImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} identifier for g filter detection.\\
    4021 gc8flxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) \\
    4022 & & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4186gc8flxR3 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) \\
     4187& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    40234188gc8flxR3Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    4024 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4189& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    40254190gc8flxR3Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 \\
    4026 & & & & sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
     4191& & & & sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
    40274192gc8flxR3Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    4028 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03 arcsec.\\
    4029 ... &  & & & gc8flxR3 ... gc8flxR3Fill columns repeated for R4 (r = 1.76 arcsec).\\
    4030 ... &  & & & repeated for R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec).\\
    4031 ... &  & & & repeated for R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec).\\
    4032 ... &  & & & repeated for R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec).\\
    4033 ... &  & & & repeated for R8 (r = 11.42 arcsec).\\
    4034 ... &  & & & repeated for R9 (r = 18.20 arcsec).\\
    4035 ... &  & & & repeated for R10 (r = 28.20 arcsec).\\
    4036 gc8flxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) \\
    4037 & & & & within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4193& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 1.03\arcsec.\\
     4194... &  & & & gc8flxR3 ... gc8flxR3Fill columns repeated for R4 (r = 1.76\arcsec).\\
     4195... &  & & & repeated for R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec).\\
     4196... &  & & & repeated for R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec).\\
     4197... &  & & & repeated for R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec).\\
     4198... &  & & & repeated for R8 (r = 11.42\arcsec).\\
     4199... &  & & & repeated for R9 (r = 18.20\arcsec).\\
     4200... &  & & & repeated for R10 (r = 28.20\arcsec).\\
     4201gc8flxR11 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) \\
     4202& & & & within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    40384203gc8flxR11Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    4039 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4204& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    40404205gc8flxR11Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 \\
    4041 & & & & sky pixels (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4206& & & & sky pixels (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    40424207gc8flxR11Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for g filter detection convolved to a target of 8 sky pixels \\
    4043 & & & & (2.0 arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21 arcsec.\\
     4208& & & & (2.0\arcsec) within an aperture of radius r = 44.21\arcsec.\\
    40444209rippDetectID \\
    40454210... & & & & same entries repeated for r, i, z, and y filters \\
     
    40514216\end{table}%
    40524217
    4053 \begin{table}[b]
     4218\begin{table}[htb]
    40544219\caption{StackPetrosian: Contains the \citet{Petrosian1976} magnitudes and radii for extended sources.  See \ippdbtable{StackObjectThin} table for discussion of primary, secondary, and best detections.}
    40554220\begin{center}
     
    41354300\end{table}%
    41364301
    4137 \begin{table}[b]
     4302\begin{table}[htb]
    41384303\caption{StackToImage: Contains the mapping of which input images were used to construct a particular stack.}
    41394304\begin{center}
     
    41454310\hline
    41464311stackImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique \ippstage{stack} identifier.\\
    4147 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     4312imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    41484313\hline
    41494314\end{tabular}
     
    41544319%\end{document} happy
    41554320
    4156 \begin{table}[b]
     4321\begin{table}[htb]
    41574322\caption{StackToFrame: Contains the mapping of input frames used to construct a particular \ippstage{stack} along with processing statistics.}
    41584323\begin{center}
     
    41824347
    41834348%this table is broken FIXXXXX AFFTER LUNCH
    4184 \begin{table}[b]
     4349\begin{table}[htb]
    41854350\caption{StackDetEffMeta: Contains the detection efficiency information for a given stacked image.  Provides the number of recovered sources out of 500 injected sources for each magnitude bin and statistics about the magnitudes of the recovered sources for a range of magnitude offsets.}
    41864351\begin{center}
     
    42244389\subsection{Forced Warp Tables}
    42254390
    4226 \begin{table}[b]
     4391\begin{table}[htb]
    42274392\caption{ForcedMeanObject: Contains the mean of single-epoch photometric information for sources detected in the stacked data, calculated as described in \citet{Magnier2013}.  The mean is calculated for detections associated into objects within a one arcsecond correlation radius.  PSF, \citet{Kron1980}, and SDSS aperture R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), and R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} magnitudes and statistics are listed for all filters. See also \citet{Kaiser1995}.}
    42284393\begin{center}
     
    42444409gnIncKronFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in Kron (1980) flux mean in g filter.\\
    42454410gnIncApFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
    4246 gnIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
    4247 gnIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
    4248 gnIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
     4411gnIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
     4412gnIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
     4413gnIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) aperture flux mean in g filter.\\
    42494414gFPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean PSF flux from forced single epoch g filter detections.\\
    42504415gFPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean PSF flux from forced single epoch g filter detections.\\
     
    42634428gFApMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch g filter detections.\\
    42644429gFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4265 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4430& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42664431gFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4267 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4432& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42684433gFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch g filter \\
    4269 & & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4434& & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42704435gFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch g filter \\
    4271 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4436& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42724437gFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4273 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4438& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42744439gFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch \\
    4275 & & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4440& & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    42764441gFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4277 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4442& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42784443gFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4279 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4444& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42804445gFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch g filter \\
    4281 & & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4446& & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42824447gFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch g filter \\
    4283 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4448& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42844449gFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4285 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4450& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42864451gFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch \\
    4287 & & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4452& & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    42884453gFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch g filter \\
    4289 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4454& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    42904455gFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch g filter\\
    4291 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4456& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    42924457gFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch g filter \\
    4293 & & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4458& & & & detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    42944459gFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch g filter \\
    4295 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4460& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    42964461gFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch g filter\\
    4297 & & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4462& & & & detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    42984463gFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch\\
    4299 & & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4464& & & & g filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    43004465gFlags & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry from forced \\
    43014466& & & & single epoch g filter detections.  Values listed in ObjectInfoFlags.\\
     
    43104475%rnIncKronFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in Kron (1980) flux mean in r filter.\\
    43114476%rnIncApFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
    4312 %rnIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
    4313 %rnIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
    4314 %rnIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
     4477%rnIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
     4478%rnIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
     4479%rnIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) aperture flux mean in r filter.\\
    43154480%rFPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean PSF flux from forced single epoch r filter detections.\\
    43164481%rFPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean PSF flux from forced single epoch r filter detections.\\
     
    43284493%rFApMag & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch r filter detections.\\
    43294494%rFApMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch r filter detections.\\
    4330 %rFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4331 %rFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4332 %rFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4333 %rFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4334 %rFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4335 %rFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4336 %rFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4337 %rFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4338 %rFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4339 %rFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4340 %rFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4341 %rFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4342 %rFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4343 %rFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4344 %rFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4345 %rFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4346 %rFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4347 %rFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4495%rFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4496%rFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4497%rFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4498%rFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4499%rFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4500%rFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4501%rFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4502%rFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4503%rFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4504%rFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4505%rFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4506%rFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4507%rFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4508%rFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4509%rFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch r filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4510%rFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4511%rFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4512%rFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch r filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    43484513%rFlags & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry from forced single epoch r filter detections.  Values listed in ObjectInfoFlags.\\
    43494514%rE1 & - & REAL & -999  &\citet{Kaiser1995} polarization parameter e1 = (Mxx - Myy) / (Mxx + Myy) from forced single epoch r filter detections.\\
     
    43534518%inIncKronFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in Kron (1980) flux mean in i filter.\\
    43544519%inIncApFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
    4355 %inIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
    4356 %inIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
    4357 %inIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
     4520%inIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
     4521%inIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
     4522%inIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) aperture flux mean in i filter.\\
    43584523%iFPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean PSF flux from forced single epoch i filter detections.\\
    43594524%iFPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean PSF flux from forced single epoch i filter detections.\\
     
    43714536%iFApMag & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch i filter detections.\\
    43724537%iFApMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch i filter detections.\\
    4373 %iFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4374 %iFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4375 %iFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4376 %iFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4377 %iFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4378 %iFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4379 %iFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4380 %iFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4381 %iFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4382 %iFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4383 %iFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4384 %iFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4385 %iFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4386 %iFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4387 %iFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4388 %iFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4389 %iFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4390 %iFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4538%iFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4539%iFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4540%iFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4541%iFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4542%iFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4543%iFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4544%iFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4545%iFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4546%iFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4547%iFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4548%iFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4549%iFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4550%iFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4551%iFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4552%iFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch i filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4553%iFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4554%iFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4555%iFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch i filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    43914556%iFlags & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry from forced single epoch i filter detections.  Values listed in ObjectInfoFlags.\\
    43924557%iE1 & - & REAL & -999  &\citet{Kaiser1995} polarization parameter e1 = (Mxx - Myy) / (Mxx + Myy) from forced single epoch i filter detections.\\
     
    43964561%znIncKronFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in Kron (1980) flux mean in z filter.\\
    43974562%znIncApFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
    4398 %znIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
    4399 %znIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
    4400 %znIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
     4563%znIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
     4564%znIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
     4565%znIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) aperture flux mean in z filter.\\
    44014566%zFPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean PSF flux from forced single epoch z filter detections.\\
    44024567%zFPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean PSF flux from forced single epoch z filter detections.\\
     
    44144579%zFApMag & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch z filter detections.\\
    44154580%zFApMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch z filter detections.\\
    4416 %zFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4417 %zFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4418 %zFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4419 %zFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4420 %zFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4421 %zFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4422 %zFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4423 %zFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4424 %zFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4425 %zFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4426 %zFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4427 %zFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4428 %zFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4429 %zFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4430 %zFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4431 %zFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4432 %zFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4433 %zFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4581%zFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4582%zFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4583%zFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4584%zFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4585%zFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4586%zFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4587%zFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4588%zFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4589%zFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4590%zFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4591%zFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4592%zFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4593%zFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4594%zFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4595%zFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch z filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4596%zFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4597%zFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4598%zFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch z filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    44344599%zFlags & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry from forced single epoch z filter detections.  Values listed in ObjectInfoFlags.\\
    44354600%zE1 & - & REAL & -999  &\citet{Kaiser1995} polarization parameter e1 = (Mxx - Myy) / (Mxx + Myy) from forced single epoch z filter detections.\\
     
    44394604%ynIncKronFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in Kron (1980) flux mean in y filter.\\
    44404605%ynIncApFlux & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
    4441 %ynIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
    4442 %ynIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
    4443 %ynIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
     4606%ynIncR5 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
     4607%ynIncR6 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
     4608%ynIncR7 & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Number of forced single epoch detections in R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) aperture flux mean in y filter.\\
    44444609%yFPSFFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean PSF flux from forced single epoch y filter detections.\\
    44454610%yFPSFFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean PSF flux from forced single epoch y filter detections.\\
     
    44574622%yFApMag & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch y filter detections.\\
    44584623%yFApMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from mean aperture flux from forced single epoch y filter detections.\\
    4459 %yFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4460 %yFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4461 %yFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4462 %yFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4463 %yFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4464 %yFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
    4465 %yFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4466 %yFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4467 %yFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4468 %yFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4469 %yFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4470 %yFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
    4471 %yFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4472 %yFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4473 %yFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4474 %yFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4475 %yFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
    4476 %yFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4624%yFmeanflxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4625%yFmeanflxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4626%yFmeanflxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4627%yFmeanflxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4628%yFmeanMagR5 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4629%yFmeanMagR5Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
     4630%yFmeanflxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4631%yFmeanflxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4632%yFmeanflxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4633%yFmeanflxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4634%yFmeanMagR6 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4635%yFmeanMagR6Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
     4636%yFmeanflxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4637%yFmeanflxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4638%yFmeanflxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of forced single epoch y filter detection fluxes within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4639%yFmeanflxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4640%yFmeanMagR7 & AB & REAL & -999  &Magnitude from mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
     4641%yFmeanMagR7Err & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in magnitude from  mean flux from forced single epoch y filter detections within an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    44774642%yFlags & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry from forced single epoch y filter detections.  Values listed in ObjectInfoFlags.\\
    44784643%yE1 & - & REAL & -999  &\citet{Kaiser1995} polarization parameter e1 = (Mxx - Myy) / (Mxx + Myy) from forced single epoch y filter detections.\\
     
    44874652
    44884653
    4489 \begin{table}[b]
     4654\begin{table}[htb]
    44904655\caption{ForcedMeanLensing: Contains the mean \citet[K95]{Kaiser1995} lensing parameters measured from the forced photometry of objects detected in stacked images on the individual single epoch data.}
    44914656\begin{center}
     
    45034668batchID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Internal database batch identifier.\\
    45044669processingVersion & - & TINYINT & NA  &Data release version.\\
    4505 gLensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    4506 gLensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    4507 gLensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    4508 gLensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    4509 gLensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     4670gLensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     4671gLensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     4672gLensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     4673gLensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     4674gLensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    45104675gLensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    45114676gLensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced g filter detections.\\
     
    45134678gLensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    45144679gLensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced g filter detections.\\
    4515 gLensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    4516 gLensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    4517 gLensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    4518 gLensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    4519 gLensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     4680gLensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     4681gLensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     4682gLensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     4683gLensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     4684gLensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    45204685gLensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
    45214686gLensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced g filter detections.\\
     
    45254690rlensObjSmearX11 \\
    45264691... & & & & same entries repeated for r, i, z, and y filters \\
    4527 %rlensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    4528 %rlensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    4529 %rlensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    4530 %rlensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    4531 %rlensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     4692%rlensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     4693%rlensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     4694%rlensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     4695%rlensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     4696%rlensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    45324697%rlensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    45334698%rlensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced r filter detections.\\
     
    45354700%rlensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    45364701%rlensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced r filter detections.\\
    4537 %rlensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    4538 %rlensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    4539 %rlensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    4540 %rlensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    4541 %rlensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     4702%rlensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     4703%rlensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     4704%rlensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     4705%rlensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     4706%rlensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    45424707%rlensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    45434708%rlensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
     
    45454710%rlensPSFShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced r filter detections.\\
    45464711%rlensPSFShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from PSF model forced r filter detections.\\
    4547 %ilensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    4548 %ilensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    4549 %ilensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    4550 %ilensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    4551 %ilensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     4712%ilensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     4713%ilensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     4714%ilensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     4715%ilensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     4716%ilensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    45524717%ilensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    45534718%ilensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced i filter detections.\\
     
    45554720%ilensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    45564721%ilensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced i filter detections.\\
    4557 %ilensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    4558 %ilensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    4559 %ilensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    4560 %ilensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    4561 %ilensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     4722%ilensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     4723%ilensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     4724%ilensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     4725%ilensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     4726%ilensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    45624727%ilensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    45634728%ilensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
     
    45654730%ilensPSFShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced i filter detections.\\
    45664731%ilensPSFShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from PSF model forced i filter detections.\\
    4567 %zlensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    4568 %zlensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    4569 %zlensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    4570 %zlensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    4571 %zlensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     4732%zlensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     4733%zlensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     4734%zlensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     4735%zlensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     4736%zlensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    45724737%zlensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    45734738%zlensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced z filter detections.\\
     
    45754740%zlensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    45764741%zlensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced z filter detections.\\
    4577 %zlensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    4578 %zlensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    4579 %zlensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    4580 %zlensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    4581 %zlensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     4742%zlensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     4743%zlensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     4744%zlensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     4745%zlensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     4746%zlensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    45824747%zlensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    45834748%zlensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
     
    45854750%zlensPSFShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced z filter detections.\\
    45864751%zlensPSFShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from PSF model forced z filter detections.\\
    4587 %ylensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    4588 %ylensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    4589 %ylensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    4590 %ylensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    4591 %ylensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     4752%ylensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     4753%ylensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     4754%ylensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     4755%ylensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     4756%ylensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    45924757%ylensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    45934758%ylensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced y filter detections.\\
     
    45954760%ylensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    45964761%ylensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced y filter detections.\\
    4597 %ylensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    4598 %ylensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    4599 %ylensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    4600 %ylensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    4601 %ylensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     4762%ylensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     4763%ylensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     4764%ylensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     4765%ylensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     4766%ylensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    46024767%ylensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
    46034768%ylensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced y filter detections.\\
     
    46144779% \subsection{Forced \ippstage{warp} Exposure Tables}
    46154780
    4616 \begin{table}[b]
     4781\begin{table}[htb]
    46174782\caption{ForcedWarpMeta: Contains the metadata related to a sky-aligned distortion corrected \ippstage{warp} image, upon which forced photometry is performed.  The astrometric and photometric calibration of the \ippstage{warp} image are listed.}
    46184783\begin{center}
     
    46504815psfTheta & degrees & REAL & -999  &PSF major axis orientation at image center.\\
    46514816photoZero & magnitudes & REAL & -999  &Locally derived photometric zero point for this \ippstage{warp} image.\\
    4652 ctype1 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in RA.\\
     4817ctype1 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in R.A..\\
    46534818ctype2 & - & VARCHAR(100) &   &Name of astrometric projection in Dec.\\
    46544819crval1 & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Right ascension corresponding to reference pixel.\\
    46554820crval2 & degrees & FLOAT & -999  &Declination corresponding to reference pixel.\\
    4656 crpix1 & sky pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for RA.\\
     4821crpix1 & sky pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for R.A..\\
    46574822crpix2 & sky pixels & FLOAT & -999  &Reference pixel for Dec.\\
    4658 cdelt1 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in RA.\\
     4823cdelt1 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in R.A..\\
    46594824cdelt2 & degrees/pixel & FLOAT & -999  &Pixel scale in Dec.\\
    4660 pc001001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel x and RA.\\
    4661 pc001002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel y and RA.\\
     4825pc001001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel x and R.A..\\
     4826pc001002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel y and R.A..\\
    46624827pc002001 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel x and Dec.\\
    46634828pc002002 & - & FLOAT & -999  &Linear transformation matrix element between image pixel y and Dec.\\
     
    46724837
    46734838
    4674 \begin{table}[b]
     4839\begin{table}[htb]
    46754840\caption{ForcedWarpMeasurement: Contains single epoch forced photometry of individual measurements of objects detected in the stacked images.  The identifiers connecting the measurement back to the original image and to the object association are provided.  PSF, aperture, and \citet{Kron1980} photometry are included, along with sky and detector coordinate positions.}
    46764841\begin{center}
     
    47164881FpsfQfPerfect & - & REAL & -999  &PSF weighted fraction of pixels totally unmasked.\\
    47174882FpsfChiSq & - & REAL & -999  &Reduced chi squared value of the PSF model fit.\\
    4718 FmomentXX & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
    4719 FmomentXY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
    4720 FmomentYY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
     4883FmomentXX & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
     4884FmomentXY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
     4885FmomentYY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
    47214886FmomentR1 & arcsec & REAL & -999  &First radial moment.\\
    4722 FmomentRH & $arcsec^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
    4723 FmomentM3C & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of trefoil second moment term: $r^2 cos(3 theta) = M_{xxx} - 3 * M_{xyy}$.\\
    4724 FmomentM3S & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of trefoil second moment: $r^2 sin (3 theta) = 3 * M_{xxy} - M_{yyy}$.\\
    4725 FmomentM4C & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 cos (4 theta) = M_{xxxx} - 6 * M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy}$.\\
    4726 FmomentM4S & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 sin (4 theta) = 4 * M_{xxxy} - 4 * M_{xyyy}$.\\
     4887FmomentRH & arcsec$^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
     4888FmomentM3C & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of trefoil second moment term: $r^2 \cos(3 \theta) = M_{xxx} - 3 M_{xyy}$.\\
     4889FmomentM3S & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of trefoil second moment: $r^2 \sin (3 \theta) = 3 M_{xxy} - M_{yyy}$.\\
     4890FmomentM4C & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Cosine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 \cos (4 \theta) = M_{xxxx} - 6 M_{xxyy} + M_{yyyy}$.\\
     4891FmomentM4S & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Sine of quadrupole second moment: $r^2 \sin (4 \theta) = 4 M_{xxxy} - 4 M_{xyyy}$.\\
    47274892FapFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Aperture flux.\\
    47284893FapFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in aperture flux.\\
     
    47324897FkronFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in Kron (1980) flux.\\
    47334898FkronRad & arcsec & REAL & -999  &Kron (1980) radius.\\
    4734 Fsky & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
    4735 FskyErr & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
     4899Fsky & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
     4900FskyErr & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
    47364901FinfoFlag & - & BIGINT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry.  \\
    47374902& & & & Values listed in DetectionFlags.\\
     
    47494914
    47504915
    4751 \begin{table}[b]
     4916\begin{table}[htb]
    47524917\caption{ForcedWarpMasked: Contains an entry for objects detected in the stacked images which were in the footprint of a single epoch exposure, but for which there are no unmasked pixels at that epoch.}
    47534918\begin{center}
     
    47784943\end{table}%
    47794944
    4780 \begin{table}[b]
    4781 \caption{ForcedWarpExtended: Contains the single epoch forced photometry fluxes within the SDSS R5 (r = 3.00 arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63 arcsec), and R7 (r = 7.43 arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for objects detected in the stacked images.}
     4945\begin{table}[htb]
     4946\caption{ForcedWarpExtended: Contains the single epoch forced photometry fluxes within the SDSS R5 (r = 3.00\arcsec), R6 (r = 4.63\arcsec), and R7 (r = 7.43\arcsec) apertures \citep{Stoughton2002} for objects detected in the stacked images.}
    47824947\begin{center}
    47834948%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    48024967obsTime & days & FLOAT & -999  &Modified Julian Date at the midpoint of the observation.\\
    48034968flxR5 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of radius \\
    4804 & & & & r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4969& & & & r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    48054970flxR5Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of\\
    4806 & & & & radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4971& & & & radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    48074972flxR5Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from forced photometry measurement within \\
    4808 & & & & an aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4973& & & & an aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    48094974flxR5Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced photometry measurement within an \\
    4810 & & & & aperture of radius r = 3.00 arcsec.\\
     4975& & & & aperture of radius r = 3.00\arcsec.\\
    48114976flxR6 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of radius \\
    4812 & & & & r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4977& & & & r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    48134978flxR6Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of\\
    4814 & & & & radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4979& & & & radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    48154980flxR6Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from forced photometry measurement within \\
    4816 & & & & an aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4981& & & & an aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    48174982flxR6Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced photometry measurement within an \\
    4818 & & & & aperture of radius r = 4.63 arcsec.\\
     4983& & & & aperture of radius r = 4.63\arcsec.\\
    48194984flxR7 & Jy & REAL & -999  &Flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of radius \\
    4820 & & & & r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4985& & & & r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    48214986flxR7Err & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in flux from forced photometry measurement within an aperture of\\
    4822 & & & & radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4987& & & & radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    48234988flxR7Std & Jy & REAL & -999  &Standard deviation of flux from forced photometry measurement within \\
    4824 & & & & an aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4989& & & & an aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    48254990flxR7Fill & - & REAL & -999  &Aperture fill factor for forced photometry measurement within an \\
    4826 & & & & aperture of radius r = 7.43 arcsec.\\
     4991& & & & aperture of radius r = 7.43\arcsec.\\
    48274992\hline
    48284993\end{tabular}
     
    48334998
    48344999
    4835 \begin{table}[b]
     5000\begin{table}[htb]
    48365001\caption{ForcedWarpLensing: Contains the \citet[K95]{Kaiser1995} lensing parameters measured from the forced photometry of objects detected in stacked images on the individual single epoch data.}
    48375002\begin{center}
     
    48565021dvoRegionID & - & INT & -1  &Internal DVO region identifier.\\
    48575022obsTime & days & FLOAT & -999  &Modified Julian Date at the midpoint of the observation.\\
    4858 lensObjSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced photometry.\\
    4859 lensObjSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced photometry.\\
    4860 lensObjSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced photometry.\\
    4861 lensObjSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced photometry.\\
    4862 lensObjSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced photometry.\\
     5023lensObjSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from forced photometry.\\
     5024lensObjSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from forced photometry.\\
     5025lensObjSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from forced photometry.\\
     5026lensObjSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from forced photometry.\\
     5027lensObjSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from forced photometry.\\
    48635028lensObjShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from forced photometry.\\
    48645029lensObjShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from forced photometry.\\
     
    48665031lensObjShearE1 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e1 term from forced photometry.\\
    48675032lensObjShearE2 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B12) shear polarizability e2 term from forced photometry.\\
    4868 lensPSFSmearX11 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    4869 lensPSFSmearX12 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    4870 lensPSFSmearX22 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    4871 lensPSFSmearE1 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    4872 lensPSFSmearE2 & $arcsec^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     5033lensPSFSmearX11 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     5034lensPSFSmearX12 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     5035lensPSFSmearX22 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A11) smear polarizability X22 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     5036lensPSFSmearE1 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e1 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     5037lensPSFSmearE2 & arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (A12) smear polarizability e2 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    48735038lensPSFShearX11 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X11 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
    48745039lensPSFShearX12 & - & REAL & -999  &K95 eq. (B11) shear polarizability X12 term from PSF model for forced photometry.\\
     
    48885053
    48895054
    4890 \begin{table}[b]
     5055\begin{table}[htb]
    48915056\caption{ForcedWarpToImage: Contains the mapping of which input image comprises a particular \ippstage{warp} image used for forced photometry.}
    48925057\begin{center}
     
    48985063\hline
    48995064forcedWarpID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique forced \ippstage{warp} identifier.\\
    4900 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     5065imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    49015066\hline
    49025067\end{tabular}
     
    49075072% \subsection{Forced Galaxy Tables}
    49085073
    4909 \begin{table}[b]
    4910 \caption{ForcedGalaxyShape: Contains the extended source galaxy shape parameters.  All filters are matched into a single row.  The positions, magnitudes, fluxes, and Sersic indices are inherited from their parent measurement in the StackModelFit tables, and are reproduced here for convenience.  The major and minor axes and orientation are recalculated on a warp-by-warp basis from the best fit given these inherited properties (\citep{Sersic1963}).}
     5074\begin{table}[htb]
     5075\caption{ForcedGalaxyShape: Contains the extended source galaxy shape parameters.  All filters are matched into a single row.  The positions, magnitudes, fluxes, and \Sersic\ indices are inherited from their parent measurement in the StackModelFit tables, and are reproduced here for convenience.  The major and minor axes and orientation are recalculated on a warp-by-warp basis from the best fit given these inherited properties (\citep{Sersic1963}).}
    49115076\begin{center}
    49125077%\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{%
     
    49325097gGalMagErr & AB & REAL & -999  &Error in galaxy fit magnitude for g filter measurement.\\
    49335098gGalPhi & degrees & REAL & -999  &Major axis position angle of the model fit for the g filter measurement.\\
    4934 gGalIndex & - & REAL & -999  &Sersic index of the model fit for the g filter measurement.\\
     5099gGalIndex & - & REAL & -999  &\Sersic\ index of the model fit for the g filter measurement.\\
    49355100gGalFlags & - & SMALLINT & -999  &Analysis flags for the galaxy model chi-square fit (g filter measurement, values \\
    49365101& & & & defined in ForcedGalaxyShapeFlags).\\
     
    49975162\subsection{Tables Related to Difference Image Analysis}
    49985163
    4999 \begin{table}[b]
     5164\begin{table}[htb]
    50005165\caption{DiffDetObject: Contains the positional information for difference detection objects in a number of coordinate systems.  The objects associate difference detections within a one arcsecond radius.  The number of detections in each filter from is listed, along with maximum coverage fractions \citep[see][]{Szalay2007}.}
    50015166\begin{center}
     
    50605225% \subsection{Diff Detection Tables}
    50615226
    5062 \begin{table}[b]
     5227\begin{table}[htb]
    50635228\caption{DiffMeta: Contains metadata related to a difference image constructed by subtracting a stacked image from a single epoch image, or in the case of the MD Survey from a nightly \ippstage{stack} (stack made from all exposures in a single filter in a single night).  The astrometric calibration of the reference \ippstage{stack} is listed.}
    50645229\begin{center}
     
    51245289\end{table}%
    51255290
    5126 \begin{table}[b]
     5291\begin{table}[htb]
    51275292\caption{DiffDetection: Contains the photometry of individual detections from a difference image.  The identifiers connecting the detection back to the difference image and to the object association are provided.  PSF, aperture, and \citet{Kron1980} photometry are included, along with sky and detector coordinate positions.}
    51285293\begin{center}
     
    51765341DpsfChiSq & - & REAL & -999  &Reduced chi squared value of the PSF model fit.\\
    51775342DpsfLikelihood & - & REAL & -999  &Likelihood that this detection is best fit by a PSF.\\
    5178 DmomentXX & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
    5179 DmomentXY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
    5180 DmomentYY & $arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
     5343DmomentXX & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xx}$.\\
     5344DmomentXY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{xy}$.\\
     5345DmomentYY & arcsec$^2$ & REAL & -999  &Second moment $M_{yy}$.\\
    51815346DmomentR1 & arcsec & REAL & -999  &First radial moment.\\
    5182 DmomentRH & $arcsec^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
     5347DmomentRH & arcsec$^{0.5}$ & REAL & -999  &Half radial moment ($r^{0.5}$ weighting).\\
    51835348DapFlux & Jy & REAL & -999  &Aperture flux.\\
    51845349DapFluxErr & Jy & REAL & -999  &Error in aperture flux.\\
     
    52005365diffPosSN & - & REAL & -999  &Signal to noise of matching source in positive image.\\
    52015366diffNegSN & - & REAL & -999  &Signal to noise of matching source in negative image.\\
    5202 Dsky & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
    5203 DskyErr & $Jy/arcsec^2$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
     5367Dsky & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Background sky level.\\
     5368DskyErr & Jy arcsec$^{-2}$ & REAL & -999  &Error in background sky level.\\
    52045369DinfoFlag & - & BIGINT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry. see DetectionFlags.\\
    52055370DinfoFlag2 & - & INT & 0  &Information flag bitmask indicating details of the photometry.  see DetectionFlags2.\\
     
    52135378
    52145379 
    5215 \begin{table}[b]
     5380\begin{table}[htb]
    52165381\caption{DiffToImage: Contains the mapping of which input images were used to construct a particular difference image.}
    52175382\begin{center}
     
    52235388\hline
    52245389diffImageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique difference identifier.\\
    5225 imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 * frameID + ccdID).\\
     5390imageID & - & BIGINT & NA  &Unique image identifier.  Constructed as (100 $\times$ frameID + ccdID).\\
    52265391\hline
    52275392\end{tabular}
     
    52305395\end{table}%
    52315396
    5232 \begin{table}[b]
     5397\begin{table}[htb]
    52335398\caption{DiffDetEffMeta: Contains the detection efficiency information for a given individual difference image.  Provides the number of recovered sources out of 500 injected sources and statistics about the magnitudes of the recovered sources for a range of magnitude offsets.}
    52345399\begin{center}
     
    52825447system for objects). 
    52835448
    5284 \begin{table}[b]
     5449\begin{table}[htb]
    52855450\caption{ObjectThin: This describes the sources for each of the columns within ippdbtable{ObjectThin} as well the formula to generate the data within the column, if it is not just copying directly. For this table, DVO cpt NAME shows that this comes from the cpt files in the DVO database, and has a column of NAME.  The sources for this table include: the DVO cpt files, \ippstage{IppToPsps}, PSPS, as well as a few columns that are not currently being used.}
    52865451\begin{center}
     
    53475512\end{table}%
    53485513
    5349 \begin{table}[b]
     5514\begin{table}[htb]
    53505515\caption{MeanObject: This describes the sources for each of the columns within MeanObject as well the formula to generate the data within the column, if it is not just copying directly. For this table, DVO cps NAME shows that this comes from the cps files in the DVO database, and has a column of NAME.  The sources for this table include: the DVO cps files and \ippstage{IppToPsps}.}
    53515516\begin{center}
     
    53835548\end{table}%
    53845549
    5385 \begin{table}[b]
     5550\begin{table}[htb]
    53865551\caption{StackObjectThin: This describes the sources for each of the columns within StackObjectThin as well the formula to generate the data within the column, if it is not just copying directly. For this table, DVO cps NAME shows that this comes from the cps files in the DVO database, and has a column of NAME.  The sources for this table include: the DVO cps files and \ippstage{IppToPsps}.}
    53875552\begin{center}
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/fundamentalipp.tex

    r41251 r41401  
    2828             & ForcedGalaxyShape     & dvo & DR2\\
    2929             & ForcedWarpMasked      & dvo and forced warp cmf & DR2\\
    30 Difference   & DiffDetection         & dvo and diff skycal cmf & DR2\\
    31              & DiffDetObject         & dvo  & DR2\\
     30Difference   & DiffDetection         & dvo and diff skycal cmf & DR3\\
     31             & DiffDetObject         & dvo  & DR3\\
    3232\hline           
    3333\end{tabular}
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/objid.tex

    r41308 r41401  
    11\begin{figure}
    22%\centerline{\includegraphics[width=1.1\columnwidth,angle=0]{objid.pdf}}
    3 
    43\centerline{\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth,angle=0]{objid.pdf}}
    5 
    6 \note{FIX THE EXAMPLE NUMBERS (see email from Rick)}
    7 
     4% \note{FIX THE EXAMPLE NUMBERS (see email from Rick)}
    85\vskip -0.5cm
    96\caption{Graphical description of how \texttt{ObjID} is calculated from RA and Dec. It is not recommended to derive the RA and Dec from the \texttt{objID} as this will result in an innaccurate RA and Dec, the \texttt{ObjID} is assigned when the stack/skycal cmfs are ingested into the database, and are not yet calibrated against 2MASS and Gaia. ObjID is primarily used for indexing the database. }
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/pspstables.tex

    r41246 r41401  
    1515StackType & System Metadata & DR1 \\
    1616DiffType& System Metadata & DR1 \\
    17 Tessellation Type& System Metadata & DR1 \\
     17TessellationType & System Metadata & DR1 \\
    1818ImageFlags& System Metadata & DR1 \\
    1919DetectionFlags& System Metadata & DR1 \\
  • trunk/doc/release.2015/ps1.dataproducts/report.v0.txt

    r41398 r41401  
    2222it is also still a *relational* SQL database, so that should be mentioned as well.
    2323
    24 >> TBD
     24>> the use of the word 'hierarchical' in that sentence was irrelevant.
     25   We've removed that word, but added a following paragraph to
     26   introduce these database concepts to the reader.
    2527
    2628* Page 2, Section 3: The release dates for DR1 and DR2 are mentioned here.
     
    4244http with https wherever that changeover has been made.
    4345
    44 >> TBD
     46>> Fixed this one and checked all URLs
    4547
    4648* Page 6, Section 5.1.6, last paragraph: Has the reconstruction of
     
    4850reference or give an example in the sample queries appendix.
    4951
    50 >> TBD
     52>> reconstruction of difference images within the IPP is regularly
     53   used, but an implementation of this process at MAST has not been
     54   developed.  The text has been modified to explain the concept and
     55   current status within the IPP.
    5156
    5257* Page 10, Section 6.5: Isn't it Simple Object Access? Please provide a
    5358reference and/or URL for SOAP.
    5459
    55 >> TBD
     60>> correct -- URL to W3C specification added
    5661
    5762* Page 19, Section 7.7: I understand the reason for using a number such as
     
    6368developers can probably assist with that.
    6469
    65 >> TBD
     70>> The linked microsoft technical report has not been published in a
     71refereed journal, but it has been placed on the arxiv, so we have adjusted the
     72reference to cite that article.
    6673
    6774* Page 21, Section 8.1.1: What total area of the sky is affected by the polar
     
    6976described in Paper IV, but it's worth including a single sentence here.
    7077
     78>> Added words to describe the affected area.
     79
    7180* Appendix, Table Schema: The authors should detail how they ensure that all
    7281the table and column descriptions are accurate. For example, what automation,
    7382if any, is used to convert SQL table definitions into these LaTeX tables?
     83
     84>> added a mention of the XML-to-LaTeX translation code.
    7485
    7586SQL Examples
     
    8293* It is not clear from this section which specific context to use. I used DR2.
    8394
     95>> yes, these queries are meant for DR2.  Text updated to reflect this.
     96
    8497A particular database context should be explicitly mentioned and some names
    8598should be checked for consistency with that context. You could also state
     
    91104an arithmetic overflow exception.
    92105
     106>>> yes, we added a word of warning.
     107
    93108* Example 2: This query returned 3868 rows in DR2, not 3867.
    94109
     
    97112* Example 5: This query returned 1806 objects in DR2, not 1805.
    98113
     114>>> our retry confirms these numbers: numbers in text updated (for all three).
     115
    99116* Example 9: Most of the objects selected have -999 for gMeanPSFMag.
    100117Is this expected?
     118
     119>> It is expected, added text to note and explain.
    101120
    102121* Example 10: The name of the MyDB table implies DR2. Again, choose a specific
    103122context or rename to be data-release agnostic.
    104123
     124>> context for all examples is DR2
     125
    105126* Example 12: Is there a reason the MyDB table name is enclosed in brackets in
    106127one example and not the other? Also the '_PS1' name doesn't seem to be
    107128consistent with the apparent DR2 context.
     129
     130>> the square brackets are always allowed, but are needed to protect
     131   table names with spaces or special words.  changed the examples to
     132   all used square brackets.  The _PS1 addition is meant to identify
     133   the table containing results for PS1 (vs Gaia) and would be
     134   appropriate for either DR1 or DR2 (both from PS1).
    108135
    109136Spelling, Typos, etc.
     
    115142* In general: Hawaii or Hawai'i?
    116143
     144>> should be all Hawai`i, except in the adjective Hawaiian
     145
    117146* In general: Check terms like 'Section', 'Table', 'Figure' (vs. 'Fig') for
    118147consistency.
    119148
     149>> fixed
     150
    120151* In general: Spell Sérsic consistently throughout the paper.
     152
     153>> fixed
    121154
    122155* In general: Choose a single notation for RA (RA vs. R.A.).
    123156
     157>> fixed (to R.A.)
     158
    124159* Page 1, 1st paragraph: "perform as set of astronomical" -> "as a set".
     160
     161>> "perform a set of..."
    125162
    126163* Page 2, Table 1: There seem to be several different quotation conventions in
    127164the paper, e.g. `Release'. Elsewhere double quotes are used.
    128165
     166>> fixed (all double quotes)
     167
    129168* Page 2, Table 1: "Tessellation Type" -> "TessellationType"
     169
     170>> fixed
    130171
    131172* Page 5, Section 5.1.4: in the description of SDSS apertures, double prime
     
    134175both notations are used in the paper.
    135176
     177>> converted instances of XX arcsec to XX" where XX is numerical.
     178   Entries as units in tables and the rare case of a word (one
     179   arcsecond) are written out.
     180
    136181* Page 10: "csv, FITS or xml"; CSV and XML are acronyms just like FITS, so the
    137182same typography should be used.
    138183
     184>> fixed
     185
    139186* Page 21, Section 8.1.1: "This issues" -> "This issue".
    140187
     188>> fixed
     189
    141190* Page 22, Section 9: Use official IAU designation for Oumuamua.
     191
     192>> fixed
Note: See TracChangeset for help on using the changeset viewer.