Changeset 9678 for trunk/doc/config
- Timestamp:
- Oct 20, 2006, 12:07:17 PM (20 years ago)
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- 1 edited
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trunk/doc/config/config.tex (modified) (4 diffs)
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trunk/doc/config/config.tex
r9673 r9678 1 %%% $Id: config.tex,v 1. 2 2006-10-20 03:51:59price Exp $1 %%% $Id: config.tex,v 1.3 2006-10-20 22:07:17 price Exp $ 2 2 \documentclass[panstarrs,spec]{panstarrs} 3 3 … … 230 230 231 231 \section{Camera configuration} 232 233 The Focal Plane hierarchy (\code{pmFPA, pmChip, pmCell, pmReadout}) is 234 explained in more detail in \S\ref{sec:focalplane}. The top level, an 235 FPA, contains one or more chips, which correspond to a contiguous piece 236 of silicon. A chip contains one or more cells, which correspond to a 237 single amplifier. A cell contains one or more readouts, which 238 correspond to individual reads of the detector. 239 240 The purpose of the camera configuration is to define the contents of 241 the Focal Plane hierarchy, and to define parameters that are 242 particular to the camera. 232 243 233 244 \subsection{Location} … … 485 496 \section{Camera format configuration} 486 497 498 The FITS data storage formation is a standard in the astronomical 499 community for storing astronomical images. A FITS file consists of an 500 arbitrary number of coupled human readable \code{ASCII} header 501 segments and binary data segments. The headers describe the format 502 and layout of the data segments. The first of these groups is 503 traditionally called the ``primary header unit'' (PHU) and the rest 504 are referred to as ``extensions''. The header segments may contain 505 extensive documentary information related to the interpretation of the 506 data. Although the FITS format defines a standard representation of 507 the data, the header metadata is not so consistently defined within 508 the astronomical community. Also, the flexibility of the data format 509 means that different representations are possible for the same 510 fundamental collection of data. 511 512 The purpose of the camera format file is to define how FITS files are 513 to be read into the Focal Plane hierarchy, and how the ``concepts'' 514 are to be ingested. 515 487 516 \subsection{Location} 488 517 … … 517 546 518 547 \subsubsection{How to read the file} 548 549 Within the FITS data representation, there are various choices which 550 can and have been made for the placement of the pixels in the file. 551 In the simplest case, the camera consists of a single chip consisting 552 of a single cell always read with a single readout. In this case, the 553 image data could be written as part of the primary header unit. In a 554 more complex case with multiple chips and multiple cells, the data may 555 be organized in several ways. The data may be distributed into 556 multiple files or in multiple FITS data extensions. A single camera 557 image may be written as a collection of files for individual chips 558 with separate extensions for each cell (CFH12K.split, GPC). Another 559 camera may write a single file with multiple extensions for each cell 560 (Megacam.raw), or multiple extensions per chip, with each cell 561 representing portions of the chip image (Megacam.splice, CFHT-IR). 562 563 In all of these representations, there are only two basic distinctions 564 in how the pixel data is stored: what level in the hierarchy the 565 entire FITS file corresponds to (FPA, chip, or cell), and what level 566 the extensions correspond to (chip, cell or no extensions at all). 567 Knowing these, and having a list of the extensions, we can construct 568 the Focal Plane hierarchy. 519 569 520 570 \code{FILE(METADATA)} contains information on how to read the FITS
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